Testing the cosmic distance duality relation using model-independent approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Barua, Shubham, Dalui, Sujit K., Okazaki, Rikiya, Desai, Shantanu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Barua, Shubham
Dalui, Sujit K.
Okazaki, Rikiya
Desai, Shantanu
author_facet Barua, Shubham
Dalui, Sujit K.
Okazaki, Rikiya
Desai, Shantanu
contents In this work, we test the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) using the arbitrary redshift pivot Padé-(2,1) expansion methodology developed in arXiv:2509.16196. This approach allows us to constrain cosmography parameters and test CDDR at any redshift. Further, it does not rely on data reconstructions or extrapolations of the cosmography parameters to higher redshifts. We employ observational data from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Baryon Acoustic Oscillation dataset, cosmic chronometers (CC), and Type Ia supernovae from the Pantheon Plus (PP) and Dark Energy Survey Year 5 (DESY5) compilations. We find no significant deviations from the standard CDDR relation in the range $0\lesssim z \lesssim 1$ when considering DESI$+r_d$ dataset in combination with PP$+$CC and DESY5$+$CC datasets. However, on imposing a Gaussian prior on $M_B \in \mathcal{N}(-19.253, 0.027)$ (instead of treating it as a free parameter) in the dataset combination PP$+$CC, we find CDDR violation at a level of $(3-5)σ.$
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_23037
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Testing the cosmic distance duality relation using model-independent approach
Barua, Shubham
Dalui, Sujit K.
Okazaki, Rikiya
Desai, Shantanu
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
In this work, we test the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) using the arbitrary redshift pivot Padé-(2,1) expansion methodology developed in arXiv:2509.16196. This approach allows us to constrain cosmography parameters and test CDDR at any redshift. Further, it does not rely on data reconstructions or extrapolations of the cosmography parameters to higher redshifts. We employ observational data from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Baryon Acoustic Oscillation dataset, cosmic chronometers (CC), and Type Ia supernovae from the Pantheon Plus (PP) and Dark Energy Survey Year 5 (DESY5) compilations. We find no significant deviations from the standard CDDR relation in the range $0\lesssim z \lesssim 1$ when considering DESI$+r_d$ dataset in combination with PP$+$CC and DESY5$+$CC datasets. However, on imposing a Gaussian prior on $M_B \in \mathcal{N}(-19.253, 0.027)$ (instead of treating it as a free parameter) in the dataset combination PP$+$CC, we find CDDR violation at a level of $(3-5)σ.$
title Testing the cosmic distance duality relation using model-independent approach
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23037