Multistep Methods for Floquet Multipliers and Subspaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Yehao, Xu, Yuncheng, Tan, Chenyi, Su, Yangfeng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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_version_ 1866910045636132864
author Zhang, Yehao
Xu, Yuncheng
Tan, Chenyi
Su, Yangfeng
author_facet Zhang, Yehao
Xu, Yuncheng
Tan, Chenyi
Su, Yangfeng
contents Accurate and efficient computation of Floquet multipliers and subspaces is essential for analyzing limit cycle in dynamical systems and periodic steady state in Radio Frequency simulation. This problem is typically addressed by solving a periodic linear eigenvalue problem, which is discretized from the linear time-periodic system using one-step collocation methods. Collocation methods become costly for large-scale cases. Our alternative approach is to use multistep methods. The multistep method leads to a periodic polynomial eigenvalue problem (pPEP), and introduces additional parasitic periodic eigenvalues. We prove that as the stepsize decreases, the computed Floquet multipliers and their associated invariant subspace converge with higher order, while the parasitic periodic eigenvalues converge to zero geometrically and therefore Floquet multipliers are not affected by those parasitic ones. A memory-efficient algorithm pTOAR is designed to solve the large-scale pPEP. Its computational and memory costs are almost independent of the choice of multistep methods. Numerical results coincide with our convergence analysis, and also demonstrate the efficiency of pTOAR.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_23082
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multistep Methods for Floquet Multipliers and Subspaces
Zhang, Yehao
Xu, Yuncheng
Tan, Chenyi
Su, Yangfeng
Numerical Analysis
65L15, 65F15, 65L70
Accurate and efficient computation of Floquet multipliers and subspaces is essential for analyzing limit cycle in dynamical systems and periodic steady state in Radio Frequency simulation. This problem is typically addressed by solving a periodic linear eigenvalue problem, which is discretized from the linear time-periodic system using one-step collocation methods. Collocation methods become costly for large-scale cases. Our alternative approach is to use multistep methods. The multistep method leads to a periodic polynomial eigenvalue problem (pPEP), and introduces additional parasitic periodic eigenvalues. We prove that as the stepsize decreases, the computed Floquet multipliers and their associated invariant subspace converge with higher order, while the parasitic periodic eigenvalues converge to zero geometrically and therefore Floquet multipliers are not affected by those parasitic ones. A memory-efficient algorithm pTOAR is designed to solve the large-scale pPEP. Its computational and memory costs are almost independent of the choice of multistep methods. Numerical results coincide with our convergence analysis, and also demonstrate the efficiency of pTOAR.
title Multistep Methods for Floquet Multipliers and Subspaces
topic Numerical Analysis
65L15, 65F15, 65L70
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23082