Sampling from Energy distributions with Target Concrete Score Identity

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Kholkin, Sergei, Vargas, Francisco, Korotin, Alexander
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917045167194112
author Kholkin, Sergei
Vargas, Francisco
Korotin, Alexander
author_facet Kholkin, Sergei
Vargas, Francisco
Korotin, Alexander
contents We introduce the Target Concrete Score Identity Sampler (TCSIS), a method for sampling from unnormalized densities on discrete state spaces by learning the reverse dynamics of a Continuous-Time Markov Chain (CTMC). Our approach builds on a forward in time CTMC with a uniform noising kernel and relies on the proposed Target Concrete Score Identity, which relates the concrete score, the ratio of marginal probabilities of two states, to a ratio of expectations of Boltzmann factors under the forward uniform diffusion kernel. This formulation enables Monte Carlo estimation of the concrete score without requiring samples from the target distribution or computation of the partition function. We approximate the concrete score with a neural network and propose two algorithms: Self-Normalized TCSIS and Unbiased TCSIS. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of TCSIS on problems from statistical physics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_23106
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sampling from Energy distributions with Target Concrete Score Identity
Kholkin, Sergei
Vargas, Francisco
Korotin, Alexander
Machine Learning
We introduce the Target Concrete Score Identity Sampler (TCSIS), a method for sampling from unnormalized densities on discrete state spaces by learning the reverse dynamics of a Continuous-Time Markov Chain (CTMC). Our approach builds on a forward in time CTMC with a uniform noising kernel and relies on the proposed Target Concrete Score Identity, which relates the concrete score, the ratio of marginal probabilities of two states, to a ratio of expectations of Boltzmann factors under the forward uniform diffusion kernel. This formulation enables Monte Carlo estimation of the concrete score without requiring samples from the target distribution or computation of the partition function. We approximate the concrete score with a neural network and propose two algorithms: Self-Normalized TCSIS and Unbiased TCSIS. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of TCSIS on problems from statistical physics.
title Sampling from Energy distributions with Target Concrete Score Identity
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23106