Minimal Weak Gravity Conjecture And Gauge Duality in M-theory on K3xT2

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Main Authors: Charkaoui, Mohammed, Sammani, Rajae, Saidi, El Hassan, Laamara, Rachid Ahl
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Charkaoui, Mohammed
Sammani, Rajae
Saidi, El Hassan
Laamara, Rachid Ahl
author_facet Charkaoui, Mohammed
Sammani, Rajae
Saidi, El Hassan
Laamara, Rachid Ahl
contents The minimal Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) predicts the emergence of towers of superextremal states in both weak and strong coupling limits. In this work, we study M-theory compactified on a special class of Calabi-Yau threefolds to construct a 5D effective field theory (EFT) that accommodates both weak and strong gauge coupling limits. Building on a classification of fiber structures of Calabi-Yau threefolds with finite volume, we establish a correspondence between curves in the fiber and the base, which relates weak and strong gauge couplings. This allows us to probe non-perturbative effects by treating strong couplings through their weakly counterparts. We use this result and properties of Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) states to demonstrate that M-theory on such Calabi-Yau threefold exhibits towers of superextremal BPS states in the aforementioned extreme limits as expected by the minimal WGC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_23192
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minimal Weak Gravity Conjecture And Gauge Duality in M-theory on K3xT2
Charkaoui, Mohammed
Sammani, Rajae
Saidi, El Hassan
Laamara, Rachid Ahl
High Energy Physics - Theory
The minimal Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) predicts the emergence of towers of superextremal states in both weak and strong coupling limits. In this work, we study M-theory compactified on a special class of Calabi-Yau threefolds to construct a 5D effective field theory (EFT) that accommodates both weak and strong gauge coupling limits. Building on a classification of fiber structures of Calabi-Yau threefolds with finite volume, we establish a correspondence between curves in the fiber and the base, which relates weak and strong gauge couplings. This allows us to probe non-perturbative effects by treating strong couplings through their weakly counterparts. We use this result and properties of Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) states to demonstrate that M-theory on such Calabi-Yau threefold exhibits towers of superextremal BPS states in the aforementioned extreme limits as expected by the minimal WGC.
title Minimal Weak Gravity Conjecture And Gauge Duality in M-theory on K3xT2
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23192