Accelerating Eigenvalue Dataset Generation via Chebyshev Subspace Filter

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Hong, Wang, Jie, Luo, Jian, dong, huanshuo, Chen, Yeqiu, Jiang, Runmin, huang, Zhen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866913066030989312
author Wang, Hong
Wang, Jie
Luo, Jian
dong, huanshuo
Chen, Yeqiu
Jiang, Runmin
huang, Zhen
author_facet Wang, Hong
Wang, Jie
Luo, Jian
dong, huanshuo
Chen, Yeqiu
Jiang, Runmin
huang, Zhen
contents Eigenvalue problems are among the most important topics in many scientific disciplines. With the recent surge and development of machine learning, neural eigenvalue methods have attracted significant attention as a forward pass of inference requires only a tiny fraction of the computation time compared to traditional solvers. However, a key limitation is the requirement for large amounts of labeled data in training, including operators and their eigenvalues. To tackle this limitation, we propose a novel method, named Sorting Chebyshev Subspace Filter (SCSF), which significantly accelerates eigenvalue data generation by leveraging similarities between operators -- a factor overlooked by existing methods. Specifically, SCSF employs truncated fast Fourier transform sorting to group operators with similar eigenvalue distributions and constructs a Chebyshev subspace filter that leverages eigenpairs from previously solved problems to assist in solving subsequent ones, reducing redundant computations. To the best of our knowledge, SCSF is the first method to accelerate eigenvalue data generation. Experimental results show that SCSF achieves up to a 3.5 times speedup compared to various numerical solvers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_23215
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accelerating Eigenvalue Dataset Generation via Chebyshev Subspace Filter
Wang, Hong
Wang, Jie
Luo, Jian
dong, huanshuo
Chen, Yeqiu
Jiang, Runmin
huang, Zhen
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Numerical Analysis
Eigenvalue problems are among the most important topics in many scientific disciplines. With the recent surge and development of machine learning, neural eigenvalue methods have attracted significant attention as a forward pass of inference requires only a tiny fraction of the computation time compared to traditional solvers. However, a key limitation is the requirement for large amounts of labeled data in training, including operators and their eigenvalues. To tackle this limitation, we propose a novel method, named Sorting Chebyshev Subspace Filter (SCSF), which significantly accelerates eigenvalue data generation by leveraging similarities between operators -- a factor overlooked by existing methods. Specifically, SCSF employs truncated fast Fourier transform sorting to group operators with similar eigenvalue distributions and constructs a Chebyshev subspace filter that leverages eigenpairs from previously solved problems to assist in solving subsequent ones, reducing redundant computations. To the best of our knowledge, SCSF is the first method to accelerate eigenvalue data generation. Experimental results show that SCSF achieves up to a 3.5 times speedup compared to various numerical solvers.
title Accelerating Eigenvalue Dataset Generation via Chebyshev Subspace Filter
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23215