hYOLO Model: Enhancing Object Classification with Hierarchical Context in YOLOv8

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tsenkova, Veska, Stanchev, Peter, Petrov, Daniel, Lazarov, Deyan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Tsenkova, Veska
Stanchev, Peter
Petrov, Daniel
Lazarov, Deyan
author_facet Tsenkova, Veska
Stanchev, Peter
Petrov, Daniel
Lazarov, Deyan
contents Current convolution neural network (CNN) classification methods are predominantly focused on flat classification which aims solely to identify a specified object within an image. However, real-world objects often possess a natural hierarchical organization that can significantly help classification tasks. Capturing the presence of relations between objects enables better contextual understanding as well as control over the severity of mistakes. Considering these aspects, this paper proposes an end-to-end hierarchical model for image detection and classification built upon the YOLO model family. A novel hierarchical architecture, a modified loss function, and a performance metric tailored to the hierarchical nature of the model are introduced. The proposed model is trained and evaluated on two different hierarchical categorizations of the same dataset: a systematic categorization that disregards visual similarities between objects and a categorization accounting for common visual characteristics across classes. The results illustrate how the suggested methodology addresses the inherent hierarchical structure present in real-world objects, which conventional flat classification algorithms often overlook.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_23278
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle hYOLO Model: Enhancing Object Classification with Hierarchical Context in YOLOv8
Tsenkova, Veska
Stanchev, Peter
Petrov, Daniel
Lazarov, Deyan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Current convolution neural network (CNN) classification methods are predominantly focused on flat classification which aims solely to identify a specified object within an image. However, real-world objects often possess a natural hierarchical organization that can significantly help classification tasks. Capturing the presence of relations between objects enables better contextual understanding as well as control over the severity of mistakes. Considering these aspects, this paper proposes an end-to-end hierarchical model for image detection and classification built upon the YOLO model family. A novel hierarchical architecture, a modified loss function, and a performance metric tailored to the hierarchical nature of the model are introduced. The proposed model is trained and evaluated on two different hierarchical categorizations of the same dataset: a systematic categorization that disregards visual similarities between objects and a categorization accounting for common visual characteristics across classes. The results illustrate how the suggested methodology addresses the inherent hierarchical structure present in real-world objects, which conventional flat classification algorithms often overlook.
title hYOLO Model: Enhancing Object Classification with Hierarchical Context in YOLOv8
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23278