Dynamical Phase Transition of Dark Solitons in Spherical Holographic Superfluids

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Gao, Meng, Tian, Yu, Yan, Changxu, Zhang, Hongbao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866909872993337344
author Gao, Meng
Tian, Yu
Yan, Changxu
Zhang, Hongbao
author_facet Gao, Meng
Tian, Yu
Yan, Changxu
Zhang, Hongbao
contents In this paper, we employ, for the first time, the holographic gravity approach to investigate the dynamical stability of solitons in spherical superfluids. Transverse perturbations are applied to the background of spherical soliton configurations, and the collective excitation modes of the solitons are examined within the framework of linear analysis. Our study reveals the existence of two distinct unstable modes in the soliton configurations. Through fully nonlinear evolution schemes, the dynamical evolution and final states of the solitons are elucidated. The results demonstrate that the solitons exhibit both self-acceleration instability and snake instability at different temperatures, respectively. And we explore the corresponding temperature-dependent dynamical phase transitions. It is noteworthy that the dynamical behavior of spherical solitons is distinct from the planar case due to the presence of spherical curvature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_23331
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamical Phase Transition of Dark Solitons in Spherical Holographic Superfluids
Gao, Meng
Tian, Yu
Yan, Changxu
Zhang, Hongbao
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this paper, we employ, for the first time, the holographic gravity approach to investigate the dynamical stability of solitons in spherical superfluids. Transverse perturbations are applied to the background of spherical soliton configurations, and the collective excitation modes of the solitons are examined within the framework of linear analysis. Our study reveals the existence of two distinct unstable modes in the soliton configurations. Through fully nonlinear evolution schemes, the dynamical evolution and final states of the solitons are elucidated. The results demonstrate that the solitons exhibit both self-acceleration instability and snake instability at different temperatures, respectively. And we explore the corresponding temperature-dependent dynamical phase transitions. It is noteworthy that the dynamical behavior of spherical solitons is distinct from the planar case due to the presence of spherical curvature.
title Dynamical Phase Transition of Dark Solitons in Spherical Holographic Superfluids
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23331