_version_ 1866914116464017408
author Johansson, Joel
Perley, Daniel A.
Goobar, Ariel
Wise, Jacob L.
Qin, Yu-Jing
McGrath, Zoë
Schulze, Steve
Lemon, Cameron
Gangopadhyay, Anjasha
Tsalapatas, Konstantinos
Andreoni, Igor
Bellm, Eric C.
Bloom, Joshua S.
Dekany, Richard
Dhawan, Suhail
Fremling, Christoffer
Graham, Matthew J.
Groom, Steven L.
Gruen, Daniel
Hall, Xander J.
Kasliwal, Mansi
Laher, Russ R.
Lunnan, Ragnhild
Mahabal, Ashish A.
Miller, Adam A.
Mörtsell, Edvard
Nordin, Jakob
Hjortlund, Jacob Osman
Rich, R. Michael
Riddle, Reed L.
Singh, Avinash
Sollerman, Jesper
Townsend, Alice
Yan, Lin
author_facet Johansson, Joel
Perley, Daniel A.
Goobar, Ariel
Wise, Jacob L.
Qin, Yu-Jing
McGrath, Zoë
Schulze, Steve
Lemon, Cameron
Gangopadhyay, Anjasha
Tsalapatas, Konstantinos
Andreoni, Igor
Bellm, Eric C.
Bloom, Joshua S.
Dekany, Richard
Dhawan, Suhail
Fremling, Christoffer
Graham, Matthew J.
Groom, Steven L.
Gruen, Daniel
Hall, Xander J.
Kasliwal, Mansi
Laher, Russ R.
Lunnan, Ragnhild
Mahabal, Ashish A.
Miller, Adam A.
Mörtsell, Edvard
Nordin, Jakob
Hjortlund, Jacob Osman
Rich, R. Michael
Riddle, Reed L.
Singh, Avinash
Sollerman, Jesper
Townsend, Alice
Yan, Lin
contents We present the discovery of SN 2025wny (ZTF25abnjznp/GOTO25gtq) and spectroscopic classification of this event as the first gravitationally lensed Type I superluminous supernovae (SLSN-I). Deep ground-based follow-up observations resolves four images of the supernova with ~1.7" angular separation from the main lens galaxy, each coincident with the lensed images of a background galaxy seen in archival imaging of the field. Spectroscopy of the brightest point image shows narrow features matching absorption lines at a redshift of z = 2.011 and broad features matching those seen in superluminous SNe with Far-UV coverage. We infer a magnification factor of 20 to 50 for the brightest image in the system, based on photometric and spectroscopic comparisons to other SLSNe-I. SN 2025wny demonstrates that gravitationally-lensed SNe are in reach of ground-based facilities out to redshifts far higher than what has been previously assumed, and provide a unique window into studying distant supernovae, internal properties of dwarf galaxies, as well as for time-delay cosmography.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_23533
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discovery of SN 2025wny: a Strongly Gravitationally Lensed Superluminous Supernova at z = 2.01
Johansson, Joel
Perley, Daniel A.
Goobar, Ariel
Wise, Jacob L.
Qin, Yu-Jing
McGrath, Zoë
Schulze, Steve
Lemon, Cameron
Gangopadhyay, Anjasha
Tsalapatas, Konstantinos
Andreoni, Igor
Bellm, Eric C.
Bloom, Joshua S.
Dekany, Richard
Dhawan, Suhail
Fremling, Christoffer
Graham, Matthew J.
Groom, Steven L.
Gruen, Daniel
Hall, Xander J.
Kasliwal, Mansi
Laher, Russ R.
Lunnan, Ragnhild
Mahabal, Ashish A.
Miller, Adam A.
Mörtsell, Edvard
Nordin, Jakob
Hjortlund, Jacob Osman
Rich, R. Michael
Riddle, Reed L.
Singh, Avinash
Sollerman, Jesper
Townsend, Alice
Yan, Lin
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We present the discovery of SN 2025wny (ZTF25abnjznp/GOTO25gtq) and spectroscopic classification of this event as the first gravitationally lensed Type I superluminous supernovae (SLSN-I). Deep ground-based follow-up observations resolves four images of the supernova with ~1.7" angular separation from the main lens galaxy, each coincident with the lensed images of a background galaxy seen in archival imaging of the field. Spectroscopy of the brightest point image shows narrow features matching absorption lines at a redshift of z = 2.011 and broad features matching those seen in superluminous SNe with Far-UV coverage. We infer a magnification factor of 20 to 50 for the brightest image in the system, based on photometric and spectroscopic comparisons to other SLSNe-I. SN 2025wny demonstrates that gravitationally-lensed SNe are in reach of ground-based facilities out to redshifts far higher than what has been previously assumed, and provide a unique window into studying distant supernovae, internal properties of dwarf galaxies, as well as for time-delay cosmography.
title Discovery of SN 2025wny: a Strongly Gravitationally Lensed Superluminous Supernova at z = 2.01
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23533