High-Efficiency Thermoelectric Transport in Aharonov-Bohm-Casher Rings

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: García, Diego, Arias, Sergio, López, Rosa
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author García, Diego
Arias, Sergio
López, Rosa
author_facet García, Diego
Arias, Sergio
López, Rosa
contents Quantum heat engines are nanoscale devices that convert heat into work by exploiting quantum effects, such as coherence and interference. Previous studies of these devices did not consider spin-dependent effects, which can influence the thermoelectric performance of the engine. In this work, we study the thermoelectric behavior of a quantum heat engine based on an Aharonov-Bohm ring - a mesoscopic ring where electrons exhibit interference depending on the magnetic flux it encloses - incorporating Rashba spin-orbit interaction (SOI), which couples the electron's motion and spin. We find that Rashba SOI enhances the figure of merit $ZT$, measure of the engine's conversion efficiency. Our results suggest that controlling spin-dependent interference could lead to improvements in the fabrication of efficient thermoelectric devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_23579
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Efficiency Thermoelectric Transport in Aharonov-Bohm-Casher Rings
García, Diego
Arias, Sergio
López, Rosa
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum heat engines are nanoscale devices that convert heat into work by exploiting quantum effects, such as coherence and interference. Previous studies of these devices did not consider spin-dependent effects, which can influence the thermoelectric performance of the engine. In this work, we study the thermoelectric behavior of a quantum heat engine based on an Aharonov-Bohm ring - a mesoscopic ring where electrons exhibit interference depending on the magnetic flux it encloses - incorporating Rashba spin-orbit interaction (SOI), which couples the electron's motion and spin. We find that Rashba SOI enhances the figure of merit $ZT$, measure of the engine's conversion efficiency. Our results suggest that controlling spin-dependent interference could lead to improvements in the fabrication of efficient thermoelectric devices.
title High-Efficiency Thermoelectric Transport in Aharonov-Bohm-Casher Rings
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23579