Combining Textual and Structural Information for Premise Selection in Lean

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Petrovčič, Job, Denis, David Eliecer Narvaez, Todorovski, Ljupčo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Petrovčič, Job
Denis, David Eliecer Narvaez
Todorovski, Ljupčo
author_facet Petrovčič, Job
Denis, David Eliecer Narvaez
Todorovski, Ljupčo
contents Premise selection is a key bottleneck for scaling theorem proving in large formal libraries. Yet existing language-based methods often treat premises in isolation, ignoring the web of dependencies that connects them. We present a graph-augmented approach that combines dense text embeddings of Lean formalizations with graph neural networks over a heterogeneous dependency graph capturing both state-premise and premise-premise relations. On the LeanDojo Benchmark, our method outperforms the ReProver language-based baseline by over 25\% across standard retrieval metrics. These results suggest that relational information is beneficial for premise selection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_23637
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Combining Textual and Structural Information for Premise Selection in Lean
Petrovčič, Job
Denis, David Eliecer Narvaez
Todorovski, Ljupčo
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Logic in Computer Science
Premise selection is a key bottleneck for scaling theorem proving in large formal libraries. Yet existing language-based methods often treat premises in isolation, ignoring the web of dependencies that connects them. We present a graph-augmented approach that combines dense text embeddings of Lean formalizations with graph neural networks over a heterogeneous dependency graph capturing both state-premise and premise-premise relations. On the LeanDojo Benchmark, our method outperforms the ReProver language-based baseline by over 25\% across standard retrieval metrics. These results suggest that relational information is beneficial for premise selection.
title Combining Textual and Structural Information for Premise Selection in Lean
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23637