DynaStride: Dynamic Stride Windowing with MMCoT for Instructional Multi-Scene Captioning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Pham, Eddison, Priyadarshini, Prisha, Maliackel, Adrian, Bandi, Kanishk, Meo, Cristian, Zhu, Kevin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Pham, Eddison
Priyadarshini, Prisha
Maliackel, Adrian
Bandi, Kanishk
Meo, Cristian
Zhu, Kevin
author_facet Pham, Eddison
Priyadarshini, Prisha
Maliackel, Adrian
Bandi, Kanishk
Meo, Cristian
Zhu, Kevin
contents Scene-level captioning in instructional videos can enhance learning by requiring an understanding of both visual cues and temporal structure. By aligning visual cues with textual guidance, this understanding supports procedural learning and multimodal reasoning, providing a richer context for skill acquisition. However, captions that fail to capture this structure may lack coherence and quality, which can create confusion and undermine the video's educational intent. To address this gap, we introduce DynaStride, a pipeline to generate coherent, scene-level captions without requiring manual scene segmentation. Using the YouCookII dataset's scene annotations, DynaStride performs adaptive frame sampling and multimodal windowing to capture key transitions within each scene. It then employs a multimodal chain-of-thought process to produce multiple action-object pairs, which are refined and fused using a dynamic stride window selection algorithm that adaptively balances temporal context and redundancy. The final scene-level caption integrates visual semantics and temporal reasoning in a single instructional caption. Empirical evaluations against strong baselines, including VLLaMA3 and GPT-4o, demonstrate consistent gains on both N-gram-based metrics (BLEU, METEOR) and semantic similarity measures (BERTScore, CLIPScore). Qualitative analyses further show that DynaStride produces captions that are more temporally coherent and informative, suggesting a promising direction for improving AI-powered instructional content generation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_23907
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DynaStride: Dynamic Stride Windowing with MMCoT for Instructional Multi-Scene Captioning
Pham, Eddison
Priyadarshini, Prisha
Maliackel, Adrian
Bandi, Kanishk
Meo, Cristian
Zhu, Kevin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Scene-level captioning in instructional videos can enhance learning by requiring an understanding of both visual cues and temporal structure. By aligning visual cues with textual guidance, this understanding supports procedural learning and multimodal reasoning, providing a richer context for skill acquisition. However, captions that fail to capture this structure may lack coherence and quality, which can create confusion and undermine the video's educational intent. To address this gap, we introduce DynaStride, a pipeline to generate coherent, scene-level captions without requiring manual scene segmentation. Using the YouCookII dataset's scene annotations, DynaStride performs adaptive frame sampling and multimodal windowing to capture key transitions within each scene. It then employs a multimodal chain-of-thought process to produce multiple action-object pairs, which are refined and fused using a dynamic stride window selection algorithm that adaptively balances temporal context and redundancy. The final scene-level caption integrates visual semantics and temporal reasoning in a single instructional caption. Empirical evaluations against strong baselines, including VLLaMA3 and GPT-4o, demonstrate consistent gains on both N-gram-based metrics (BLEU, METEOR) and semantic similarity measures (BERTScore, CLIPScore). Qualitative analyses further show that DynaStride produces captions that are more temporally coherent and informative, suggesting a promising direction for improving AI-powered instructional content generation.
title DynaStride: Dynamic Stride Windowing with MMCoT for Instructional Multi-Scene Captioning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23907