Peierls Instability in Hexagonal Lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gontier, David, Roussigné, Thaddeus, Séré, Éric
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Gontier, David
Roussigné, Thaddeus
Séré, Éric
author_facet Gontier, David
Roussigné, Thaddeus
Séré, Éric
contents We investigate a conventional tight-binding model for graphene, where distortion of the honeycomb lattice is allowed, but penalized by a quadratic energy. We prove that the optimal 3-periodic lattice configuration has Kekulé O-type symmetry, and that for a sufficiently small elasticity parameter, the minimizer is not translation-invariant. Conversely, we prove that for a large elasticity parameter the translation-invariant configuration is the unique minimizer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_24230
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Peierls Instability in Hexagonal Lattices
Gontier, David
Roussigné, Thaddeus
Séré, Éric
Mathematical Physics
Materials Science
35B38, 35Q40, 81V74
We investigate a conventional tight-binding model for graphene, where distortion of the honeycomb lattice is allowed, but penalized by a quadratic energy. We prove that the optimal 3-periodic lattice configuration has Kekulé O-type symmetry, and that for a sufficiently small elasticity parameter, the minimizer is not translation-invariant. Conversely, we prove that for a large elasticity parameter the translation-invariant configuration is the unique minimizer.
title Peierls Instability in Hexagonal Lattices
topic Mathematical Physics
Materials Science
35B38, 35Q40, 81V74
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.24230