Higgs Inflation: Particle Factory

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Chowdhury, Tammi, Jenks, Leah, Kolb, Edward W., McDonough, Evan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866908617330917376
author Chowdhury, Tammi
Jenks, Leah
Kolb, Edward W.
McDonough, Evan
author_facet Chowdhury, Tammi
Jenks, Leah
Kolb, Edward W.
McDonough, Evan
contents We study cosmological gravitational particle production (CGPP) in Higgs inflation, wherein the inflaton is a scalar field with quartic self-coupling $λ$ and a nonminimal coupling to gravity $ξ$, and which may, but need not be, the Higgs boson of the Standard Model (SM). We find an explosive particle production peaked on a characteristic comoving wavenumber $k\sim ξ^{2/3} a H$ with a peak occupation number that scales with $ξ$. This new peak in production can easily dominate over the conventional (minimally coupled inflation) CGPP even for modest values of $ξ$. The results apply for a wide range of $ξ$, e.g., as low as $ξ=10$, which can be realized for the Standard Model Higgs given suitable RG flow of the quartic coupling. We discuss implications for late time relics such as dark matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_24651
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Higgs Inflation: Particle Factory
Chowdhury, Tammi
Jenks, Leah
Kolb, Edward W.
McDonough, Evan
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study cosmological gravitational particle production (CGPP) in Higgs inflation, wherein the inflaton is a scalar field with quartic self-coupling $λ$ and a nonminimal coupling to gravity $ξ$, and which may, but need not be, the Higgs boson of the Standard Model (SM). We find an explosive particle production peaked on a characteristic comoving wavenumber $k\sim ξ^{2/3} a H$ with a peak occupation number that scales with $ξ$. This new peak in production can easily dominate over the conventional (minimally coupled inflation) CGPP even for modest values of $ξ$. The results apply for a wide range of $ξ$, e.g., as low as $ξ=10$, which can be realized for the Standard Model Higgs given suitable RG flow of the quartic coupling. We discuss implications for late time relics such as dark matter.
title Higgs Inflation: Particle Factory
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.24651