Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Deng, Mingyi, Huang, Lijun, Fan, Yani, Zhang, Jiayi, Ren, Fashen, Bai, Jinyi, Yang, Fuzhen, Miao, Dayi, Yu, Zhaoyang, Wu, Yifan, Zhang, Yanfei, Teng, Fengwei, Wan, Yingjia, Hu, Song, Li, Yude, Jin, Xin, Hu, Conghao, Li, Haoyu, Fu, Qirui, Zhong, Tai, Wang, Xinyu, Tang, Xiangru, Tang, Nan, Wu, Chenglin, Luo, Yuyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.24668
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915583327469568
author Deng, Mingyi
Huang, Lijun
Fan, Yani
Zhang, Jiayi
Ren, Fashen
Bai, Jinyi
Yang, Fuzhen
Miao, Dayi
Yu, Zhaoyang
Wu, Yifan
Zhang, Yanfei
Teng, Fengwei
Wan, Yingjia
Hu, Song
Li, Yude
Jin, Xin
Hu, Conghao
Li, Haoyu
Fu, Qirui
Zhong, Tai
Wang, Xinyu
Tang, Xiangru
Tang, Nan
Wu, Chenglin
Luo, Yuyu
author_facet Deng, Mingyi
Huang, Lijun
Fan, Yani
Zhang, Jiayi
Ren, Fashen
Bai, Jinyi
Yang, Fuzhen
Miao, Dayi
Yu, Zhaoyang
Wu, Yifan
Zhang, Yanfei
Teng, Fengwei
Wan, Yingjia
Hu, Song
Li, Yude
Jin, Xin
Hu, Conghao
Li, Haoyu
Fu, Qirui
Zhong, Tai
Wang, Xinyu
Tang, Xiangru
Tang, Nan
Wu, Chenglin
Luo, Yuyu
contents Language agents have demonstrated remarkable potential in web search and information retrieval. However, these search agents assume user queries are complete and unambiguous, an assumption that diverges from reality where users begin with incomplete queries requiring clarification through interaction. Yet most agents lack interactive mechanisms during the search process, and existing benchmarks cannot assess this capability. To address this gap, we introduce InteractComp, a benchmark designed to evaluate whether search agents can recognize query ambiguity and actively interact to resolve it during search. Following the principle of easy to verify, interact to disambiguate, we construct 210 expert-curated questions across 9 domains through a target-distractor methodology that creates genuine ambiguity resolvable only through interaction. Evaluation of 17 models reveals striking failure: the best model achieves only 13.73% accuracy despite 71.50% with complete context, exposing systematic overconfidence rather than reasoning deficits. Forced interaction produces dramatic gains, demonstrating latent capability current strategies fail to engage. Longitudinal analysis shows interaction capabilities stagnated over 15 months while search performance improved seven-fold, revealing a critical blind spot. This stagnation, coupled with the immediate feedback inherent to search tasks, makes InteractComp a valuable resource for both evaluating and training interaction capabilities in search agents. The code is available at https://github.com/FoundationAgents/InteractComp.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_24668
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle InteractComp: Evaluating Search Agents With Ambiguous Queries
Deng, Mingyi
Huang, Lijun
Fan, Yani
Zhang, Jiayi
Ren, Fashen
Bai, Jinyi
Yang, Fuzhen
Miao, Dayi
Yu, Zhaoyang
Wu, Yifan
Zhang, Yanfei
Teng, Fengwei
Wan, Yingjia
Hu, Song
Li, Yude
Jin, Xin
Hu, Conghao
Li, Haoyu
Fu, Qirui
Zhong, Tai
Wang, Xinyu
Tang, Xiangru
Tang, Nan
Wu, Chenglin
Luo, Yuyu
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Language agents have demonstrated remarkable potential in web search and information retrieval. However, these search agents assume user queries are complete and unambiguous, an assumption that diverges from reality where users begin with incomplete queries requiring clarification through interaction. Yet most agents lack interactive mechanisms during the search process, and existing benchmarks cannot assess this capability. To address this gap, we introduce InteractComp, a benchmark designed to evaluate whether search agents can recognize query ambiguity and actively interact to resolve it during search. Following the principle of easy to verify, interact to disambiguate, we construct 210 expert-curated questions across 9 domains through a target-distractor methodology that creates genuine ambiguity resolvable only through interaction. Evaluation of 17 models reveals striking failure: the best model achieves only 13.73% accuracy despite 71.50% with complete context, exposing systematic overconfidence rather than reasoning deficits. Forced interaction produces dramatic gains, demonstrating latent capability current strategies fail to engage. Longitudinal analysis shows interaction capabilities stagnated over 15 months while search performance improved seven-fold, revealing a critical blind spot. This stagnation, coupled with the immediate feedback inherent to search tasks, makes InteractComp a valuable resource for both evaluating and training interaction capabilities in search agents. The code is available at https://github.com/FoundationAgents/InteractComp.
title InteractComp: Evaluating Search Agents With Ambiguous Queries
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.24668