Pixels to Signals: A Real-Time Framework for Traffic Demand Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Mhatre, H, Vyas, M, Mittal, A
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Mhatre, H
Vyas, M
Mittal, A
author_facet Mhatre, H
Vyas, M
Mittal, A
contents Traffic congestion is becoming a challenge in the rapidly growing urban cities, resulting in increasing delays and inefficiencies within urban transportation systems. To address this issue a comprehensive methodology is designed to optimize traffic flow and minimize delays. The framework is structured with three primary components: (a) vehicle detection, (b) traffic prediction, and (c) traffic signal optimization. This paper presents the first component, vehicle detection. The methodology involves analyzing multiple sequential frames from a camera feed to compute the background, i.e. the underlying roadway, by averaging pixel values over time. The computed background is then utilized to extract the foreground, where the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) algorithm is applied to detect vehicles. With its computational efficiency and minimal infrastructure modification requirements, the proposed methodology offers a practical and scalable solution for real-world deployment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_24902
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pixels to Signals: A Real-Time Framework for Traffic Demand Estimation
Mhatre, H
Vyas, M
Mittal, A
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Traffic congestion is becoming a challenge in the rapidly growing urban cities, resulting in increasing delays and inefficiencies within urban transportation systems. To address this issue a comprehensive methodology is designed to optimize traffic flow and minimize delays. The framework is structured with three primary components: (a) vehicle detection, (b) traffic prediction, and (c) traffic signal optimization. This paper presents the first component, vehicle detection. The methodology involves analyzing multiple sequential frames from a camera feed to compute the background, i.e. the underlying roadway, by averaging pixel values over time. The computed background is then utilized to extract the foreground, where the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) algorithm is applied to detect vehicles. With its computational efficiency and minimal infrastructure modification requirements, the proposed methodology offers a practical and scalable solution for real-world deployment.
title Pixels to Signals: A Real-Time Framework for Traffic Demand Estimation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.24902