Energy Approach from $\varepsilon$-Graph to Continuum Diffusion Model with Connectivity Functional

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Yahong, Lee, Sun, Calder, Jeff, Hao, Wenrui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yang, Yahong
Lee, Sun
Calder, Jeff
Hao, Wenrui
author_facet Yang, Yahong
Lee, Sun
Calder, Jeff
Hao, Wenrui
contents We derive an energy-based continuum limit for $\varepsilon$-graphs endowed with a general connectivity functional. We prove that the discrete energy and its continuum counterpart differ by at most $O(\varepsilon)$; the prefactor involves only the $W^{1,1}$-norm of the connectivity density as $\varepsilon\to0$, so the error bound remains valid even when that density has strong local fluctuations. As an application, we introduce a neural-network procedure that reconstructs the connectivity density from edge-weight data and then embeds the resulting continuum model into a brain-dynamics framework. In this setting, the usual constant diffusion coefficient is replaced by the spatially varying coefficient produced by the learned density, yielding dynamics that differ significantly from those obtained with conventional constant-diffusion models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_25114
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy Approach from $\varepsilon$-Graph to Continuum Diffusion Model with Connectivity Functional
Yang, Yahong
Lee, Sun
Calder, Jeff
Hao, Wenrui
Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
We derive an energy-based continuum limit for $\varepsilon$-graphs endowed with a general connectivity functional. We prove that the discrete energy and its continuum counterpart differ by at most $O(\varepsilon)$; the prefactor involves only the $W^{1,1}$-norm of the connectivity density as $\varepsilon\to0$, so the error bound remains valid even when that density has strong local fluctuations. As an application, we introduce a neural-network procedure that reconstructs the connectivity density from edge-weight data and then embeds the resulting continuum model into a brain-dynamics framework. In this setting, the usual constant diffusion coefficient is replaced by the spatially varying coefficient produced by the learned density, yielding dynamics that differ significantly from those obtained with conventional constant-diffusion models.
title Energy Approach from $\varepsilon$-Graph to Continuum Diffusion Model with Connectivity Functional
topic Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.25114