Most Juntas Saturate the Hardcore Lemma

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Kumar, Vinayak M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kumar, Vinayak M.
author_facet Kumar, Vinayak M.
contents Consider a function that is mildly hard for size-$s$ circuits. For sufficiently large $s$, Impagliazzo's hardcore lemma guarantees a constant-density subset of inputs on which the same function is extremely hard for circuits of size $s'<\!\!<s$. Blanc, Hayderi, Koch, and Tan [FOCS 2024] recently showed that the degradation from $s$ to $s'$ in this lemma is quantitatively tight in certain parameter regimes. We give a simpler and more general proof of this result in almost all parameter regimes of interest by showing that a random junta witnesses the tightness of the hardcore lemma with high probability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_25165
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Most Juntas Saturate the Hardcore Lemma
Kumar, Vinayak M.
Computational Complexity
Data Structures and Algorithms
Consider a function that is mildly hard for size-$s$ circuits. For sufficiently large $s$, Impagliazzo's hardcore lemma guarantees a constant-density subset of inputs on which the same function is extremely hard for circuits of size $s'<\!\!<s$. Blanc, Hayderi, Koch, and Tan [FOCS 2024] recently showed that the degradation from $s$ to $s'$ in this lemma is quantitatively tight in certain parameter regimes. We give a simpler and more general proof of this result in almost all parameter regimes of interest by showing that a random junta witnesses the tightness of the hardcore lemma with high probability.
title Most Juntas Saturate the Hardcore Lemma
topic Computational Complexity
Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.25165