Forecasting Australian Electricity Generation by Fuel Mix

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shang, Han Lin, Han, Lin, Trück, Stefan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Shang, Han Lin
Han, Lin
Trück, Stefan
author_facet Shang, Han Lin
Han, Lin
Trück, Stefan
contents Electricity demand and generation have become increasingly unpredictable with the growing share of variable renewable energy sources in the power system. Forecasting electricity supply by fuel mix is crucial for market operation, ensuring grid stability, optimizing costs, integrating renewable energy sources, and supporting sustainable energy planning. We introduce two statistical methods, centering on forecast reconciliation and compositional data analysis, to forecast short-term electricity supply by different types of fuel mix. Using data for five electricity markets in Australia, we study the forecast accuracy of these techniques. The bottom-up hierarchical forecasting method consistently outperforms the other approaches. Moreover, fuel mix forecasting is most accurate in power systems with a higher share of stable fossil fuel generation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_25185
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Forecasting Australian Electricity Generation by Fuel Mix
Shang, Han Lin
Han, Lin
Trück, Stefan
Applications
97K80, 91B74
Electricity demand and generation have become increasingly unpredictable with the growing share of variable renewable energy sources in the power system. Forecasting electricity supply by fuel mix is crucial for market operation, ensuring grid stability, optimizing costs, integrating renewable energy sources, and supporting sustainable energy planning. We introduce two statistical methods, centering on forecast reconciliation and compositional data analysis, to forecast short-term electricity supply by different types of fuel mix. Using data for five electricity markets in Australia, we study the forecast accuracy of these techniques. The bottom-up hierarchical forecasting method consistently outperforms the other approaches. Moreover, fuel mix forecasting is most accurate in power systems with a higher share of stable fossil fuel generation.
title Forecasting Australian Electricity Generation by Fuel Mix
topic Applications
97K80, 91B74
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.25185