Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Majhi, Sandipan, Bhattacharya, Paheli
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.25273
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909875838124032
author Majhi, Sandipan
Bhattacharya, Paheli
author_facet Majhi, Sandipan
Bhattacharya, Paheli
contents Domain-specific question answering in low-resource languages faces two key challenges: scarcity of annotated datasets and limited domain knowledge in general-purpose language models. In this work, we present a multi-stage finetuning strategy to adapt lightweight language models to the Hindi tourism domain by leveraging both original and synthetic training data. Synthetic question-answer pairs are generated using large LLMs (LLaMA-70B, Phi-14B) and used to augment the limited original dataset. We explore several training methodologies and analyse their impact on domain generalisation. Our results demonstrate that large models can efficiently generate synthetic data, while small models can effectively adapt to it, offering a scalable pathway for low-resource, domain-specific QA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_25273
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adapting Small Language Models to Low-Resource Domains: A Case Study in Hindi Tourism QA
Majhi, Sandipan
Bhattacharya, Paheli
Computation and Language
Domain-specific question answering in low-resource languages faces two key challenges: scarcity of annotated datasets and limited domain knowledge in general-purpose language models. In this work, we present a multi-stage finetuning strategy to adapt lightweight language models to the Hindi tourism domain by leveraging both original and synthetic training data. Synthetic question-answer pairs are generated using large LLMs (LLaMA-70B, Phi-14B) and used to augment the limited original dataset. We explore several training methodologies and analyse their impact on domain generalisation. Our results demonstrate that large models can efficiently generate synthetic data, while small models can effectively adapt to it, offering a scalable pathway for low-resource, domain-specific QA.
title Adapting Small Language Models to Low-Resource Domains: A Case Study in Hindi Tourism QA
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.25273