Network Oblivious Transfer via Noisy Broadcast Channels

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aghaee, Hadi, Deppe, Christian, Boche, Holger
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914121928146944
author Aghaee, Hadi
Deppe, Christian
Boche, Holger
author_facet Aghaee, Hadi
Deppe, Christian
Boche, Holger
contents This paper investigates information-theoretic oblivious transfer via a discrete memoryless broadcast channel with one sender and two receivers. We analyze both non-colluding and colluding honest-but-curious user models and establish general upper bounds on the achievable oblivious transfer capacity region for each case. Two explicit oblivious transfer protocols are proposed. The first ensures correctness and privacy for independent, non-colluding receivers by leveraging the structure of binary erasure broadcast channels. The second protocol, secure even under receiver collusion, introduces additional entropy-sharing and privacy amplification mechanisms to preserve secrecy despite information leakage between users. Our results show that for the non-colluding case, the upper and lower bounds on oblivious transfer capacity coincide, providing a complete characterization of the achievable region. The work provides a unified theoretical framework bridging network information theory and cryptographic security, highlighting the potential of noisy broadcast channels as powerful primitives for multi-user privacy-preserving communication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_25343
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Network Oblivious Transfer via Noisy Broadcast Channels
Aghaee, Hadi
Deppe, Christian
Boche, Holger
Information Theory
This paper investigates information-theoretic oblivious transfer via a discrete memoryless broadcast channel with one sender and two receivers. We analyze both non-colluding and colluding honest-but-curious user models and establish general upper bounds on the achievable oblivious transfer capacity region for each case. Two explicit oblivious transfer protocols are proposed. The first ensures correctness and privacy for independent, non-colluding receivers by leveraging the structure of binary erasure broadcast channels. The second protocol, secure even under receiver collusion, introduces additional entropy-sharing and privacy amplification mechanisms to preserve secrecy despite information leakage between users. Our results show that for the non-colluding case, the upper and lower bounds on oblivious transfer capacity coincide, providing a complete characterization of the achievable region. The work provides a unified theoretical framework bridging network information theory and cryptographic security, highlighting the potential of noisy broadcast channels as powerful primitives for multi-user privacy-preserving communication.
title Network Oblivious Transfer via Noisy Broadcast Channels
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.25343