Joint Beamforming Design and Resource Allocation for IRS-Assisted Full-Duplex Terahertz Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Qiu, Chi, Chen, Wen, Wu, Qingqing, Hou, Fen, Hao, Wanming, Liu, Ruiqi, Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Qiu, Chi
Chen, Wen
Wu, Qingqing
Hou, Fen
Hao, Wanming
Liu, Ruiqi
Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
author_facet Qiu, Chi
Chen, Wen
Wu, Qingqing
Hou, Fen
Hao, Wanming
Liu, Ruiqi
Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
contents Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted full-duplex (FD) terahertz (THz) communication systems have emerged as a promising paradigm to satisfy the escalating demand for ultra-high data rates and spectral efficiency in future wireless networks. However, the practical deployment of such systems presents unique technical challenges, stemming from severe propagation loss, frequency-dependent molecular absorption in the THz band, and the presence of strong residual self-interference (SI) inherent to FD communications. To tackle these issues, this paper proposes a joint resource allocation framework that aims to maximize the weighted minimum rate among all users, thereby ensuring fairness in quality of service. Specifically, the proposed design jointly optimizes IRS reflecting phase shifts, uplink/downlink transmit power control, sub-band bandwidth allocation, and sub-band assignment, explicitly capturing the unique propagation characteristics of THz channels and the impact of residual SI. To strike an balance between system performance and computational complexity, two computationally efficient algorithms are developed under distinct spectrum partitioning schemes: one assumes equal sub-band bandwidth allocation to facilliate tractable optimization, while the other introduces adaptive bandwidth allocation to further enhance spectral utilization and system flexibility. Simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed designs and demonstrate that the adopted scheme achieves significant spectral efficiency improvements over benchmark schemes.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_25346
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Joint Beamforming Design and Resource Allocation for IRS-Assisted Full-Duplex Terahertz Systems
Qiu, Chi
Chen, Wen
Wu, Qingqing
Hou, Fen
Hao, Wanming
Liu, Ruiqi
Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
Information Theory
Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted full-duplex (FD) terahertz (THz) communication systems have emerged as a promising paradigm to satisfy the escalating demand for ultra-high data rates and spectral efficiency in future wireless networks. However, the practical deployment of such systems presents unique technical challenges, stemming from severe propagation loss, frequency-dependent molecular absorption in the THz band, and the presence of strong residual self-interference (SI) inherent to FD communications. To tackle these issues, this paper proposes a joint resource allocation framework that aims to maximize the weighted minimum rate among all users, thereby ensuring fairness in quality of service. Specifically, the proposed design jointly optimizes IRS reflecting phase shifts, uplink/downlink transmit power control, sub-band bandwidth allocation, and sub-band assignment, explicitly capturing the unique propagation characteristics of THz channels and the impact of residual SI. To strike an balance between system performance and computational complexity, two computationally efficient algorithms are developed under distinct spectrum partitioning schemes: one assumes equal sub-band bandwidth allocation to facilliate tractable optimization, while the other introduces adaptive bandwidth allocation to further enhance spectral utilization and system flexibility. Simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed designs and demonstrate that the adopted scheme achieves significant spectral efficiency improvements over benchmark schemes.
title Joint Beamforming Design and Resource Allocation for IRS-Assisted Full-Duplex Terahertz Systems
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.25346