Minijet thermalization and jet transport coefficients in QCD kinetic theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Boguslavski, Kirill, Lindenbauer, Florian, Mazeliauskas, Aleksas, Takacs, Adam, Zhou, Fabian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Boguslavski, Kirill
Lindenbauer, Florian
Mazeliauskas, Aleksas
Takacs, Adam
Zhou, Fabian
author_facet Boguslavski, Kirill
Lindenbauer, Florian
Mazeliauskas, Aleksas
Takacs, Adam
Zhou, Fabian
contents We apply weakly coupled QCD kinetic theory to investigate the thermalization of high-momentum on-shell partons (minijets) in a Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). Our approach incorporates isotropic hard thermal loop screening to model soft quark and gluon exchanges, allowing us to verify consistency with established analytic results of jet transport coefficients. We perform kinetic simulations of minijets propagating through a thermal gluon plasma, incorporating both collinear radiation and elastic scatterings. The resulting evolution is compared to predictions from jet transport coefficients, including the longitudinal and transverse jet-quenching parameters $\hat{q}$, energy loss, and the drag coefficient. We find that standard definitions of jet transport coefficients neglect the contributions from recoiling medium particles. Including these contributions restores consistency with the kinetic evolution. Finally, we show that the minijet thermalization time scales remarkably well with $\hat{q}$ and we produce a phenomenological estimate of the minijet quenching time in heavy-ion collisions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_25669
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minijet thermalization and jet transport coefficients in QCD kinetic theory
Boguslavski, Kirill
Lindenbauer, Florian
Mazeliauskas, Aleksas
Takacs, Adam
Zhou, Fabian
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
We apply weakly coupled QCD kinetic theory to investigate the thermalization of high-momentum on-shell partons (minijets) in a Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). Our approach incorporates isotropic hard thermal loop screening to model soft quark and gluon exchanges, allowing us to verify consistency with established analytic results of jet transport coefficients. We perform kinetic simulations of minijets propagating through a thermal gluon plasma, incorporating both collinear radiation and elastic scatterings. The resulting evolution is compared to predictions from jet transport coefficients, including the longitudinal and transverse jet-quenching parameters $\hat{q}$, energy loss, and the drag coefficient. We find that standard definitions of jet transport coefficients neglect the contributions from recoiling medium particles. Including these contributions restores consistency with the kinetic evolution. Finally, we show that the minijet thermalization time scales remarkably well with $\hat{q}$ and we produce a phenomenological estimate of the minijet quenching time in heavy-ion collisions.
title Minijet thermalization and jet transport coefficients in QCD kinetic theory
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.25669