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Main Authors: Pfromm, Lukas, Kanani, Alish, Sharma, Harsh, Doppa, Janardhan Rao, Pande, Partha Pratim, Ogras, Umit Y.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.25958
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author Pfromm, Lukas
Kanani, Alish
Sharma, Harsh
Doppa, Janardhan Rao
Pande, Partha Pratim
Ogras, Umit Y.
author_facet Pfromm, Lukas
Kanani, Alish
Sharma, Harsh
Doppa, Janardhan Rao
Pande, Partha Pratim
Ogras, Umit Y.
contents Due to reduced manufacturing yields, traditional monolithic chips cannot keep up with the compute, memory, and communication demands of data-intensive applications, such as rapidly growing deep neural network (DNN) models. Chiplet-based architectures offer a cost-effective and scalable solution by integrating smaller chiplets via a network-on-interposer (NoI). Fast and accurate simulation approaches are critical to unlocking this potential, but existing methods lack the required accuracy, speed, and flexibility. To address this need, this work presents CHIPSIM, a comprehensive co-simulation framework designed for parallel DNN execution on chiplet-based systems. CHIPSIM concurrently models computation and communication, accurately capturing network contention and pipelining effects that conventional simulators overlook. Furthermore, it profiles the chiplet and NoI power consumptions at microsecond granularity for precise transient thermal analysis. Extensive evaluations with homogeneous/heterogeneous chiplets and different NoI architectures demonstrate the framework's versatility, up to 340% accuracy improvement, and power/thermal analysis capability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_25958
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CHIPSIM: A Co-Simulation Framework for Deep Learning on Chiplet-Based Systems
Pfromm, Lukas
Kanani, Alish
Sharma, Harsh
Doppa, Janardhan Rao
Pande, Partha Pratim
Ogras, Umit Y.
Hardware Architecture
Due to reduced manufacturing yields, traditional monolithic chips cannot keep up with the compute, memory, and communication demands of data-intensive applications, such as rapidly growing deep neural network (DNN) models. Chiplet-based architectures offer a cost-effective and scalable solution by integrating smaller chiplets via a network-on-interposer (NoI). Fast and accurate simulation approaches are critical to unlocking this potential, but existing methods lack the required accuracy, speed, and flexibility. To address this need, this work presents CHIPSIM, a comprehensive co-simulation framework designed for parallel DNN execution on chiplet-based systems. CHIPSIM concurrently models computation and communication, accurately capturing network contention and pipelining effects that conventional simulators overlook. Furthermore, it profiles the chiplet and NoI power consumptions at microsecond granularity for precise transient thermal analysis. Extensive evaluations with homogeneous/heterogeneous chiplets and different NoI architectures demonstrate the framework's versatility, up to 340% accuracy improvement, and power/thermal analysis capability.
title CHIPSIM: A Co-Simulation Framework for Deep Learning on Chiplet-Based Systems
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.25958