Efficient And Stable Third-order Method for Micromagnetics Simulations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xie, Changjian, Wang, Cheng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Xie, Changjian
Wang, Cheng
author_facet Xie, Changjian
Wang, Cheng
contents To address the magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic materials described by the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation under large damping parameters, a third-order accurate numerical scheme is developed by building upon a second-order method \cite{CaiChenWangXie2022} and leveraging its efficiency. This method boasts two key advantages: first, it only involves solving linear systems with constant coefficients, enabling the use of fast solvers and thus significantly enhancing numerical efficiency over existing first or second-order approaches. Second, it achieves third-order temporal accuracy and fourth-order spatial accuracy, while being unconditionally stable for large damping parameters. Numerical tests in 1D and 3D scenarios confirm both its third-order accuracy and efficiency gains. When large damping parameters are present, the method demonstrates unconditional stability and reproduces physically plausible structures. For domain wall dynamics simulations, it captures the linear relationship between wall velocity and both the damping parameter and external magnetic field, outperforming lower-order methods in this regard.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_26181
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient And Stable Third-order Method for Micromagnetics Simulations
Xie, Changjian
Wang, Cheng
Numerical Analysis
Mathematical Physics
35K61, 65N06, 65N12
To address the magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic materials described by the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation under large damping parameters, a third-order accurate numerical scheme is developed by building upon a second-order method \cite{CaiChenWangXie2022} and leveraging its efficiency. This method boasts two key advantages: first, it only involves solving linear systems with constant coefficients, enabling the use of fast solvers and thus significantly enhancing numerical efficiency over existing first or second-order approaches. Second, it achieves third-order temporal accuracy and fourth-order spatial accuracy, while being unconditionally stable for large damping parameters. Numerical tests in 1D and 3D scenarios confirm both its third-order accuracy and efficiency gains. When large damping parameters are present, the method demonstrates unconditional stability and reproduces physically plausible structures. For domain wall dynamics simulations, it captures the linear relationship between wall velocity and both the damping parameter and external magnetic field, outperforming lower-order methods in this regard.
title Efficient And Stable Third-order Method for Micromagnetics Simulations
topic Numerical Analysis
Mathematical Physics
35K61, 65N06, 65N12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.26181