Normal Curves in Sub-Finsler Lie Groups: Branching for Strongly Convex Norms and Face Stability for Polyhedral Norms

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Hauptverfasser: Donne, Enrico Le, Golo, Sebastiano Nicolussi, Paddeu, Nicola
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Donne, Enrico Le
Golo, Sebastiano Nicolussi
Paddeu, Nicola
author_facet Donne, Enrico Le
Golo, Sebastiano Nicolussi
Paddeu, Nicola
contents We consider Lie groups equipped with left-invariant subbundles of their tangent bundles and norms on them. On these sub-Finsler structures, we study the normal curves in the sense of control theory. We revisit the Pontryagin Maximum Principle using tools from convex analysis, expressing the normal equation as a differential inclusion involving the subdifferential of the dual norm. In addition to several properties of normal curves, we discuss their existence, the possibility of branching, and local optimality. Finally, we focus on polyhedral norms and show that normal curves have controls that locally take values in a single face of a sphere with respect to the norm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_26261
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Normal Curves in Sub-Finsler Lie Groups: Branching for Strongly Convex Norms and Face Stability for Polyhedral Norms
Donne, Enrico Le
Golo, Sebastiano Nicolussi
Paddeu, Nicola
Differential Geometry
Optimization and Control
53C17, 49J52, 22E30, 37N35, 49K15, 52A41
We consider Lie groups equipped with left-invariant subbundles of their tangent bundles and norms on them. On these sub-Finsler structures, we study the normal curves in the sense of control theory. We revisit the Pontryagin Maximum Principle using tools from convex analysis, expressing the normal equation as a differential inclusion involving the subdifferential of the dual norm. In addition to several properties of normal curves, we discuss their existence, the possibility of branching, and local optimality. Finally, we focus on polyhedral norms and show that normal curves have controls that locally take values in a single face of a sphere with respect to the norm.
title Normal Curves in Sub-Finsler Lie Groups: Branching for Strongly Convex Norms and Face Stability for Polyhedral Norms
topic Differential Geometry
Optimization and Control
53C17, 49J52, 22E30, 37N35, 49K15, 52A41
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.26261