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Main Authors: Rygaard, Frederik Möbius, Zhu, Shen, Jin, Yinzhu, Hauberg, Søren, Fletcher, Tom
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.26266
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author Rygaard, Frederik Möbius
Zhu, Shen
Jin, Yinzhu
Hauberg, Søren
Fletcher, Tom
author_facet Rygaard, Frederik Möbius
Zhu, Shen
Jin, Yinzhu
Hauberg, Søren
Fletcher, Tom
contents The geometry of generative models serves as the basis for interpolation, model inspection, and more. Unfortunately, most generative models lack a principal notion of geometry without restrictive assumptions on either the model or the data dimension. In this paper, we construct a general geometry compatible with different metrics and probability distributions to analyze generative models that do not require additional training. We consider curves analogous to geodesics constrained to a suitable data distribution aimed at targeting high-density regions learned by generative models. We formulate this as a (pseudo)-metric and prove that this corresponds to a Newtonian system on a Riemannian manifold. We show that shortest paths in our framework can be characterized by a system of ordinary differential equations, which locally corresponds to geodesics under a suitable Riemannian metric. Numerically, we derive a novel algorithm to efficiently compute shortest paths and generalized Fréchet means. Quantitatively, we show that curves using our metric traverse regions of higher density than baselines across a range of models and datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_26266
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Likely Geometry of Generative Models
Rygaard, Frederik Möbius
Zhu, Shen
Jin, Yinzhu
Hauberg, Søren
Fletcher, Tom
Machine Learning
The geometry of generative models serves as the basis for interpolation, model inspection, and more. Unfortunately, most generative models lack a principal notion of geometry without restrictive assumptions on either the model or the data dimension. In this paper, we construct a general geometry compatible with different metrics and probability distributions to analyze generative models that do not require additional training. We consider curves analogous to geodesics constrained to a suitable data distribution aimed at targeting high-density regions learned by generative models. We formulate this as a (pseudo)-metric and prove that this corresponds to a Newtonian system on a Riemannian manifold. We show that shortest paths in our framework can be characterized by a system of ordinary differential equations, which locally corresponds to geodesics under a suitable Riemannian metric. Numerically, we derive a novel algorithm to efficiently compute shortest paths and generalized Fréchet means. Quantitatively, we show that curves using our metric traverse regions of higher density than baselines across a range of models and datasets.
title A Likely Geometry of Generative Models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.26266