OmniEduBench: A Comprehensive Chinese Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models in Education

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Min, Chen, Hao, Zhang, Wenqi, Zhu, Didi, Lin, Xin, Jiang, Bo, Zhou, Aimin, Wu, Fei, Kuang, Kun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhang, Min
Chen, Hao
Chen, Hao
Zhang, Wenqi
Zhu, Didi
Lin, Xin
Jiang, Bo
Zhou, Aimin
Wu, Fei
Kuang, Kun
author_facet Zhang, Min
Chen, Hao
Chen, Hao
Zhang, Wenqi
Zhu, Didi
Lin, Xin
Jiang, Bo
Zhou, Aimin
Wu, Fei
Kuang, Kun
contents With the rapid development of large language models (LLMs), various LLM-based works have been widely applied in educational fields. However, most existing LLMs and their benchmarks focus primarily on the knowledge dimension, largely neglecting the evaluation of cultivation capabilities that are essential for real-world educational scenarios. Additionally, current benchmarks are often limited to a single subject or question type, lacking sufficient diversity. This issue is particularly prominent within the Chinese context. To address this gap, we introduce OmniEduBench, a comprehensive Chinese educational benchmark. OmniEduBench consists of 24.602K high-quality question-answer pairs. The data is meticulously divided into two core dimensions: the knowledge dimension and the cultivation dimension, which contain 18.121K and 6.481K entries, respectively. Each dimension is further subdivided into 6 fine-grained categories, covering a total of 61 different subjects (41 in the knowledge and 20 in the cultivation). Furthermore, the dataset features a rich variety of question formats, including 11 common exam question types, providing a solid foundation for comprehensively evaluating LLMs' capabilities in education. Extensive experiments on 11 mainstream open-source and closed-source LLMs reveal a clear performance gap. In the knowledge dimension, only Gemini-2.5 Pro surpassed 60\% accuracy, while in the cultivation dimension, the best-performing model, QWQ, still trailed human intelligence by nearly 30\%. These results highlight the substantial room for improvement and underscore the challenges of applying LLMs in education.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_26422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OmniEduBench: A Comprehensive Chinese Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models in Education
Zhang, Min
Chen, Hao
Chen, Hao
Zhang, Wenqi
Zhu, Didi
Lin, Xin
Jiang, Bo
Zhou, Aimin
Wu, Fei
Kuang, Kun
Computation and Language
With the rapid development of large language models (LLMs), various LLM-based works have been widely applied in educational fields. However, most existing LLMs and their benchmarks focus primarily on the knowledge dimension, largely neglecting the evaluation of cultivation capabilities that are essential for real-world educational scenarios. Additionally, current benchmarks are often limited to a single subject or question type, lacking sufficient diversity. This issue is particularly prominent within the Chinese context. To address this gap, we introduce OmniEduBench, a comprehensive Chinese educational benchmark. OmniEduBench consists of 24.602K high-quality question-answer pairs. The data is meticulously divided into two core dimensions: the knowledge dimension and the cultivation dimension, which contain 18.121K and 6.481K entries, respectively. Each dimension is further subdivided into 6 fine-grained categories, covering a total of 61 different subjects (41 in the knowledge and 20 in the cultivation). Furthermore, the dataset features a rich variety of question formats, including 11 common exam question types, providing a solid foundation for comprehensively evaluating LLMs' capabilities in education. Extensive experiments on 11 mainstream open-source and closed-source LLMs reveal a clear performance gap. In the knowledge dimension, only Gemini-2.5 Pro surpassed 60\% accuracy, while in the cultivation dimension, the best-performing model, QWQ, still trailed human intelligence by nearly 30\%. These results highlight the substantial room for improvement and underscore the challenges of applying LLMs in education.
title OmniEduBench: A Comprehensive Chinese Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models in Education
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.26422