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Main Authors: Zhou, Cong, Wu, Haina, Wu, Chaoneng, Zhao, Yitong, Wang, Chen, Liu, Jiayue, Qiu, Zige, Zhang, Wei, Peng, Yapei, Shi, Mingyuan, Hu, Shuyuan, Liu, Xiaoliang, Wu, Sizhong, Yang, Jie, Zhou, Cangtao, Li, Lu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.26472
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author Zhou, Cong
Wu, Haina
Wu, Chaoneng
Zhao, Yitong
Wang, Chen
Liu, Jiayue
Qiu, Zige
Zhang, Wei
Peng, Yapei
Shi, Mingyuan
Hu, Shuyuan
Liu, Xiaoliang
Wu, Sizhong
Yang, Jie
Zhou, Cangtao
Li, Lu
author_facet Zhou, Cong
Wu, Haina
Wu, Chaoneng
Zhao, Yitong
Wang, Chen
Liu, Jiayue
Qiu, Zige
Zhang, Wei
Peng, Yapei
Shi, Mingyuan
Hu, Shuyuan
Liu, Xiaoliang
Wu, Sizhong
Yang, Jie
Zhou, Cangtao
Li, Lu
contents We compared the performance of two post-compression techniques, a gas-filled hollow-core fiber (HCF) and a multi-pass cell (MPC), using a high-power ytterbium-doped fiber laser. The HCF produced 27 fs pulses from 230 fs inputs at >50% efficiency, whereas the MPC achieved 34 fs pulses with significantly higher efficiency (>88%). Both results aligned well with numerical simulations. Crucially, spatial wavefront analysis revealed that the HCF acts as a modal filter, improving beam quality, whereas the MPC introduces aberrations through cumulative mirror errors. Furthermore, we characterize the photon flux of high harmonic generation driven by the post-compressed pulses from the HCF and MPC. These finding highlights that post-compression technique based on self-phase modulation is efficient for the intensity boosting of femtosecond laser system, providing opportunities for generating high quality extreme ultraviolet (XUV) sources. In addition, further improvement of spatial wavefront quality is suggested using the HCF as a single compressor or output component of the cascade compressor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_26472
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spatial and temporal study of the post-compressed high-power laser pulses for coherent extreme ultraviolet source development
Zhou, Cong
Wu, Haina
Wu, Chaoneng
Zhao, Yitong
Wang, Chen
Liu, Jiayue
Qiu, Zige
Zhang, Wei
Peng, Yapei
Shi, Mingyuan
Hu, Shuyuan
Liu, Xiaoliang
Wu, Sizhong
Yang, Jie
Zhou, Cangtao
Li, Lu
Optics
We compared the performance of two post-compression techniques, a gas-filled hollow-core fiber (HCF) and a multi-pass cell (MPC), using a high-power ytterbium-doped fiber laser. The HCF produced 27 fs pulses from 230 fs inputs at >50% efficiency, whereas the MPC achieved 34 fs pulses with significantly higher efficiency (>88%). Both results aligned well with numerical simulations. Crucially, spatial wavefront analysis revealed that the HCF acts as a modal filter, improving beam quality, whereas the MPC introduces aberrations through cumulative mirror errors. Furthermore, we characterize the photon flux of high harmonic generation driven by the post-compressed pulses from the HCF and MPC. These finding highlights that post-compression technique based on self-phase modulation is efficient for the intensity boosting of femtosecond laser system, providing opportunities for generating high quality extreme ultraviolet (XUV) sources. In addition, further improvement of spatial wavefront quality is suggested using the HCF as a single compressor or output component of the cascade compressor.
title Spatial and temporal study of the post-compressed high-power laser pulses for coherent extreme ultraviolet source development
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.26472