Interpretable Artificial Intelligence (AI) Analysis of Strongly Correlated Electrons

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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Changkai, von Delft, Jan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zhang, Changkai
von Delft, Jan
author_facet Zhang, Changkai
von Delft, Jan
contents Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an exceptionally powerful tool for analyzing scientific data. In particular, attention-based architectures have demonstrated a remarkable capability to capture complex correlations and to furnish interpretable insights into latent, otherwise inconspicuous patterns. This progress motivates the application of AI techniques to the analysis of strongly correlated electrons, which remain notoriously challenging to study using conventional theoretical approaches. Here, we propose novel AI workflows for analyzing snapshot datasets from tensor-network simulations of the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model over a broad range of temperature and doping. The 2D Hubbard model is an archetypal strongly correlated system, hosting diverse intriguing phenomena including Mott insulators, anomalous metals, and high-$T_c$ superconductivity. Our AI techniques yield fresh perspectives on the intricate quantum correlations underpinning these phenomena and facilitate universal omnimetry for ultracold-atom simulations of the corresponding strongly correlated systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_26864
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interpretable Artificial Intelligence (AI) Analysis of Strongly Correlated Electrons
Zhang, Changkai
von Delft, Jan
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Gases
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an exceptionally powerful tool for analyzing scientific data. In particular, attention-based architectures have demonstrated a remarkable capability to capture complex correlations and to furnish interpretable insights into latent, otherwise inconspicuous patterns. This progress motivates the application of AI techniques to the analysis of strongly correlated electrons, which remain notoriously challenging to study using conventional theoretical approaches. Here, we propose novel AI workflows for analyzing snapshot datasets from tensor-network simulations of the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model over a broad range of temperature and doping. The 2D Hubbard model is an archetypal strongly correlated system, hosting diverse intriguing phenomena including Mott insulators, anomalous metals, and high-$T_c$ superconductivity. Our AI techniques yield fresh perspectives on the intricate quantum correlations underpinning these phenomena and facilitate universal omnimetry for ultracold-atom simulations of the corresponding strongly correlated systems.
title Interpretable Artificial Intelligence (AI) Analysis of Strongly Correlated Electrons
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.26864