Analytical Model of NR-V2X Mode 2 with Re-Evaluation Mechanism

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhu, Shuo, Lin, Siyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhu, Shuo
Lin, Siyu
author_facet Zhu, Shuo
Lin, Siyu
contents Massive message transmissions, unpredictable aperiodic messages, and high-speed moving vehicles contribute to the complex wireless environment, resulting in inefficient resource collisions in Vehicle to Everything (V2X). In order to achieve better medium access control (MAC) layer performance, 3GPP introduced several new features in NR-V2X. One of the most important is the re-evaluation mechanism. It allows the vehicle to continuously sense resources before message transmission to avoid resource collisions. So far, only a few articles have studied the re-evaluation mechanism of NR-V2X, and they mainly focus on network simulator that do not consider variable traffic, which makes analysis and comparison difficult. In this paper, an analytical model of NR-V2X Mode 2 is established, and a message generator is constructed by using discrete time Markov chain (DTMC) to simulate the traffic pattern recommended by 3GPP advanced V2X services. Our study shows that the re-evaluation mechanism improves the reliability of NR-V2X transmission, but there are still local improvements needed to reduce latency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_27108
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analytical Model of NR-V2X Mode 2 with Re-Evaluation Mechanism
Zhu, Shuo
Lin, Siyu
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
Massive message transmissions, unpredictable aperiodic messages, and high-speed moving vehicles contribute to the complex wireless environment, resulting in inefficient resource collisions in Vehicle to Everything (V2X). In order to achieve better medium access control (MAC) layer performance, 3GPP introduced several new features in NR-V2X. One of the most important is the re-evaluation mechanism. It allows the vehicle to continuously sense resources before message transmission to avoid resource collisions. So far, only a few articles have studied the re-evaluation mechanism of NR-V2X, and they mainly focus on network simulator that do not consider variable traffic, which makes analysis and comparison difficult. In this paper, an analytical model of NR-V2X Mode 2 is established, and a message generator is constructed by using discrete time Markov chain (DTMC) to simulate the traffic pattern recommended by 3GPP advanced V2X services. Our study shows that the re-evaluation mechanism improves the reliability of NR-V2X transmission, but there are still local improvements needed to reduce latency.
title Analytical Model of NR-V2X Mode 2 with Re-Evaluation Mechanism
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.27108