Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tang, Xin, Han, Youfang, Gou, Fangfei, Zhao, Wei, Meng, Xin, Yu, Yang, Zhang, Jinguo, Shi, Yuanchun, Wang, Yuntao, Zhang, Tengxiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.27256
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908622558068736
author Tang, Xin
Han, Youfang
Gou, Fangfei
Zhao, Wei
Meng, Xin
Yu, Yang
Zhang, Jinguo
Shi, Yuanchun
Wang, Yuntao
Zhang, Tengxiang
author_facet Tang, Xin
Han, Youfang
Gou, Fangfei
Zhao, Wei
Meng, Xin
Yu, Yang
Zhang, Jinguo
Shi, Yuanchun
Wang, Yuntao
Zhang, Tengxiang
contents Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel in diverse multimodal tasks. However, user requirements vary across scenarios, which can be categorized into fast response, high-quality output, and low energy consumption. Relying solely on large models deployed in the cloud for all queries often leads to high latency and energy cost, while small models deployed on edge devices are capable of handling simpler tasks with low latency and energy cost. To fully leverage the strengths of both large and small models, we propose ECVL-ROUTER, the first scenario-aware routing framework for VLMs. Our approach introduces a new routing strategy and evaluation metrics that dynamically select the appropriate model for each query based on user requirements, maximizing overall utility. We also construct a multimodal response-quality dataset tailored for router training and validate the approach through extensive experiments. Results show that our approach successfully routes over 80\% of queries to the small model while incurring less than 10\% drop in problem solving probability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_27256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ECVL-ROUTER: Scenario-Aware Routing for Vision-Language Models
Tang, Xin
Han, Youfang
Gou, Fangfei
Zhao, Wei
Meng, Xin
Yu, Yang
Zhang, Jinguo
Shi, Yuanchun
Wang, Yuntao
Zhang, Tengxiang
Machine Learning
Human-Computer Interaction
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel in diverse multimodal tasks. However, user requirements vary across scenarios, which can be categorized into fast response, high-quality output, and low energy consumption. Relying solely on large models deployed in the cloud for all queries often leads to high latency and energy cost, while small models deployed on edge devices are capable of handling simpler tasks with low latency and energy cost. To fully leverage the strengths of both large and small models, we propose ECVL-ROUTER, the first scenario-aware routing framework for VLMs. Our approach introduces a new routing strategy and evaluation metrics that dynamically select the appropriate model for each query based on user requirements, maximizing overall utility. We also construct a multimodal response-quality dataset tailored for router training and validate the approach through extensive experiments. Results show that our approach successfully routes over 80\% of queries to the small model while incurring less than 10\% drop in problem solving probability.
title ECVL-ROUTER: Scenario-Aware Routing for Vision-Language Models
topic Machine Learning
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.27256