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Main Authors: Wieland, Georg, Maas, Axel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.27457
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author Wieland, Georg
Maas, Axel
author_facet Wieland, Georg
Maas, Axel
contents Gauge invariance requires physical states to be composite, even in the weak sector of the Standard Model (SM). The Fröhlich-Morchio-Strocchi (FMS) mechanism resolves this subtlety and predicts additional Higgs contributions in SM processes. While this has been supported by theoretical investigations in the bosonic sector, its impact on fermionic observables remains largely unexplored. We use non-perturbative lattice techniques within a gauge-invariant framework to study a proxy theory of the weak sector with dynamical fermions. We determine the physical spectrum of the theory and interpret the results in the context of the FMS mechanism. Additionally, we identify suitable simulation points for a scattering analysis as a first step toward cross-sections relevant to (future lepton) colliders.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_27457
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectrum of the SU(2) scalar-fermion-gauge system under the influence of the Brout-Englert-Higgs effect
Wieland, Georg
Maas, Axel
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Gauge invariance requires physical states to be composite, even in the weak sector of the Standard Model (SM). The Fröhlich-Morchio-Strocchi (FMS) mechanism resolves this subtlety and predicts additional Higgs contributions in SM processes. While this has been supported by theoretical investigations in the bosonic sector, its impact on fermionic observables remains largely unexplored. We use non-perturbative lattice techniques within a gauge-invariant framework to study a proxy theory of the weak sector with dynamical fermions. We determine the physical spectrum of the theory and interpret the results in the context of the FMS mechanism. Additionally, we identify suitable simulation points for a scattering analysis as a first step toward cross-sections relevant to (future lepton) colliders.
title Spectrum of the SU(2) scalar-fermion-gauge system under the influence of the Brout-Englert-Higgs effect
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.27457