Pointwise convergence of ergodic averages along quadratic bracket polynomials

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Daskalakis, Leonidas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Daskalakis, Leonidas
author_facet Daskalakis, Leonidas
contents We establish a pointwise convergence result for ergodic averages modeled along orbits of the form $(n\lfloor n\sqrt{k}\rfloor)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$, where $k$ is an arbitrary positive rational number with $\sqrt{k}\not\in\mathbb{Q}$. Namely, we prove that for every such $k$, every measure-preserving system $(X,\mathcal{B},μ,T)$ and every $f\in L^{\infty}_μ(X)$, we have that \[ \lim_{N\to\infty}\frac{1}{N}\sum_{n=1}^Nf(T^{n\lfloor n\sqrt{k}\rfloor}x)\quad\text{exists for $μ$-a.e. $x\in X$.} \] Notably, our analysis involves a curious implementation of the circle method developed for analyzing exponential sums with phases $(ξn \lfloor n\sqrt{k}\rfloor)_{1\le n\le N}$ exhibiting arithmetical obstructions beyond rationals with small denominators, and is based on the Green and Tao's result on the quantitative behaviour of polynomial orbits on nilmanifolds. For the case $k=2$ such a circle method was firstly employed for addressing the corresponding Waring-type problem by Neale, and their work constitutes the departure point of our considerations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_27590
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pointwise convergence of ergodic averages along quadratic bracket polynomials
Daskalakis, Leonidas
Dynamical Systems
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Number Theory
37A46, 42B25, 11L07
We establish a pointwise convergence result for ergodic averages modeled along orbits of the form $(n\lfloor n\sqrt{k}\rfloor)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$, where $k$ is an arbitrary positive rational number with $\sqrt{k}\not\in\mathbb{Q}$. Namely, we prove that for every such $k$, every measure-preserving system $(X,\mathcal{B},μ,T)$ and every $f\in L^{\infty}_μ(X)$, we have that \[ \lim_{N\to\infty}\frac{1}{N}\sum_{n=1}^Nf(T^{n\lfloor n\sqrt{k}\rfloor}x)\quad\text{exists for $μ$-a.e. $x\in X$.} \] Notably, our analysis involves a curious implementation of the circle method developed for analyzing exponential sums with phases $(ξn \lfloor n\sqrt{k}\rfloor)_{1\le n\le N}$ exhibiting arithmetical obstructions beyond rationals with small denominators, and is based on the Green and Tao's result on the quantitative behaviour of polynomial orbits on nilmanifolds. For the case $k=2$ such a circle method was firstly employed for addressing the corresponding Waring-type problem by Neale, and their work constitutes the departure point of our considerations.
title Pointwise convergence of ergodic averages along quadratic bracket polynomials
topic Dynamical Systems
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Number Theory
37A46, 42B25, 11L07
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.27590