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Autores principales: Doty, Stephen, Giaquinto, Anthony, Martin, Stuart
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.00169
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author Doty, Stephen
Giaquinto, Anthony
Martin, Stuart
author_facet Doty, Stephen
Giaquinto, Anthony
Martin, Stuart
contents For $q$ generic, Jimbo showed that $q$-tensor space $V_q^{\otimes r}$ (where $V_q$ is the $n$-dimensional vector representation) satisfies Schur--Weyl duality with respect to the commuting actions of the quantized enveloping algebra $\mathbf{U}_q(\mathfrak{gl}_n)$ and the Iwahori--Hecke algebra $\mathbf{H}_q(\mathfrak{S}_r)$, with the latter action derived from the $R$-matrix. In the limit as $q \to 1$, one recovers classical Schur--Weyl duality. Using a recursive construction of certain linear combinations $Ψ_j$ of Coxeter monomials in the negative part of $\mathbf{U}_q(\mathfrak{gl}_n)$, we give a combinatorial realization of the corresponding isotypic semisimple decomposition of $V_q^{\otimes r}$, indexed by paths in the Bratteli diagram. This extends earlier work (Journal of Algebra 2024) of the first two authors for the case $n =2$. Our construction works over any field containing a non-zero element $q$ which is not a root of unity. The element $Ψ_j$ depends on a weight $λ$ and is the ``evaluation at $λ$'' of a certain $q$-lowering operator $\overlineΨ_j$ satisfying a similar recursion, up to renormalization. This simplifies the construction of lowering operators. Both $Ψ_j$ and $\overlineΨ_j$ are independent of a choice of root vectors. On the other hand, the $Ψ_j$ can be applied to construct root vectors (independent of the braid group action) as explicit linear combinations of Coxeter monomials.
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Lowering operators, orthogonal decomposition of tensor space, and quantized Schur--Weyl duality
Doty, Stephen
Giaquinto, Anthony
Martin, Stuart
Quantum Algebra
Combinatorics
Representation Theory
16T30, 16T20, 17B37
For $q$ generic, Jimbo showed that $q$-tensor space $V_q^{\otimes r}$ (where $V_q$ is the $n$-dimensional vector representation) satisfies Schur--Weyl duality with respect to the commuting actions of the quantized enveloping algebra $\mathbf{U}_q(\mathfrak{gl}_n)$ and the Iwahori--Hecke algebra $\mathbf{H}_q(\mathfrak{S}_r)$, with the latter action derived from the $R$-matrix. In the limit as $q \to 1$, one recovers classical Schur--Weyl duality. Using a recursive construction of certain linear combinations $Ψ_j$ of Coxeter monomials in the negative part of $\mathbf{U}_q(\mathfrak{gl}_n)$, we give a combinatorial realization of the corresponding isotypic semisimple decomposition of $V_q^{\otimes r}$, indexed by paths in the Bratteli diagram. This extends earlier work (Journal of Algebra 2024) of the first two authors for the case $n =2$. Our construction works over any field containing a non-zero element $q$ which is not a root of unity. The element $Ψ_j$ depends on a weight $λ$ and is the ``evaluation at $λ$'' of a certain $q$-lowering operator $\overlineΨ_j$ satisfying a similar recursion, up to renormalization. This simplifies the construction of lowering operators. Both $Ψ_j$ and $\overlineΨ_j$ are independent of a choice of root vectors. On the other hand, the $Ψ_j$ can be applied to construct root vectors (independent of the braid group action) as explicit linear combinations of Coxeter monomials.
title Lowering operators, orthogonal decomposition of tensor space, and quantized Schur--Weyl duality
topic Quantum Algebra
Combinatorics
Representation Theory
16T30, 16T20, 17B37
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.00169