Large Language Models for Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Rasheed, Adil, Ravik, Oscar, San, Omer
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Rasheed, Adil
Ravik, Oscar
San, Omer
author_facet Rasheed, Adil
Ravik, Oscar
San, Omer
contents This paper investigates using large language models (LLMs) to generate control actions directly, without requiring control-engineering expertise or hand-tuned algorithms. We implement several variants: (i) prompt-only, (ii) tool-assisted with access to historical data, and (iii) prediction-assisted using learned or simple models to score candidate actions. We compare them on tracking accuracy and actuation effort, with and without a prompt that requests lower actuator usage. Results show prompt-only LLMs already produce viable control, while tool-augmented versions adapt better to changing objectives but can be more sensitive to constraints, supporting LLM-in-the-loop control for evolving cyber-physical systems today and operator and human inputs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_00337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large Language Models for Control
Rasheed, Adil
Ravik, Oscar
San, Omer
Systems and Control
This paper investigates using large language models (LLMs) to generate control actions directly, without requiring control-engineering expertise or hand-tuned algorithms. We implement several variants: (i) prompt-only, (ii) tool-assisted with access to historical data, and (iii) prediction-assisted using learned or simple models to score candidate actions. We compare them on tracking accuracy and actuation effort, with and without a prompt that requests lower actuator usage. Results show prompt-only LLMs already produce viable control, while tool-augmented versions adapt better to changing objectives but can be more sensitive to constraints, supporting LLM-in-the-loop control for evolving cyber-physical systems today and operator and human inputs.
title Large Language Models for Control
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.00337