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Autori principali: Singh, Digvijay, Sharma, Pankaj, Mohanta, Narayan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.00656
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author Singh, Digvijay
Sharma, Pankaj
Mohanta, Narayan
author_facet Singh, Digvijay
Sharma, Pankaj
Mohanta, Narayan
contents We show that a planar Josephson junction having $d$-wave superconducting regions, with a skyrmion crystal placed underneath, produces a robust gate-tunable superconducting diode effect. The spatially-varying exchange field of the skyrmion crystal breaks both inversion and time-reversal symmetries, leading to an asymmetric current-phase relation with an anomalous phase shift. Our theoretical calculations, obtained using resistively and capacitively shunted junction model combined with Bogoliubov-de Gennes method, reveal that the diode efficiency is largely tunable by controlling external gate voltage and skyrmion radius. Incorporation of a $d$-wave superconductor such as high-$T_c$ Cuprate enables the diode to function at higher operating temperatures. Our results establish a unique and practically-realizable mechanism for devising tunable field-free superconducting diodes based on magnetic texture-superconductor hybrid platforms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_00656
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diode effect in a skyrmion-coupled high-temperature Josephson junction
Singh, Digvijay
Sharma, Pankaj
Mohanta, Narayan
Superconductivity
We show that a planar Josephson junction having $d$-wave superconducting regions, with a skyrmion crystal placed underneath, produces a robust gate-tunable superconducting diode effect. The spatially-varying exchange field of the skyrmion crystal breaks both inversion and time-reversal symmetries, leading to an asymmetric current-phase relation with an anomalous phase shift. Our theoretical calculations, obtained using resistively and capacitively shunted junction model combined with Bogoliubov-de Gennes method, reveal that the diode efficiency is largely tunable by controlling external gate voltage and skyrmion radius. Incorporation of a $d$-wave superconductor such as high-$T_c$ Cuprate enables the diode to function at higher operating temperatures. Our results establish a unique and practically-realizable mechanism for devising tunable field-free superconducting diodes based on magnetic texture-superconductor hybrid platforms.
title Diode effect in a skyrmion-coupled high-temperature Josephson junction
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.00656