Beyond Single-Tokenomics: How Farcaster's Pluralistic Incentives Reshape Social Networking

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Wen, Ye, Qiming, Ascigil, Onur, Sokoto, Saidu, Balduf, Leonhard, Król, Michał, Tyson, Gareth
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yang, Wen
Ye, Qiming
Ascigil, Onur
Sokoto, Saidu
Balduf, Leonhard
Król, Michał
Tyson, Gareth
author_facet Yang, Wen
Ye, Qiming
Ascigil, Onur
Sokoto, Saidu
Balduf, Leonhard
Król, Michał
Tyson, Gareth
contents This paper presents the first empirical analysis of how diverse token-based reward mechanisms impact platform dynamics and user behaviors. For this, we gather a unique, large-scale dataset from Farcaster. This blockchain-based, decentralized social network incorporates multiple incentive mechanisms spanning platform-native rewards, third-party token programs, and peer-to-peer tipping. Our dataset captures token transactions and social interactions from 574,829 wallet-linked users, representing 64.25% of the platform's user base. Our socioeconomic analyses reveal how different tokenomics design shape varying participation rates (7.6%--70%) and wealth concentration patterns (Gini 0.72--0.94), whereas inter-community tipping is 1.3--2x more frequent among non-following pairs, thereby mitigating echo chambers. Our causal analyses further uncover several critical trade-offs: (1) while most token rewards boost content creation, they often fail to enhance -- sometimes undermining -- content quality; (2) token rewards increase follower acquisition but show neutral or negative effects on outbound following, suggesting potential asymmetric network growth; (3) repeated algorithmic rewards demonstrate strong cumulative effects that may encourage strategic optimization. Our findings advance understanding of cryptocurrency integration in social platforms and highlight challenges in aligning economic incentives with authentic social value.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_00827
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Single-Tokenomics: How Farcaster's Pluralistic Incentives Reshape Social Networking
Yang, Wen
Ye, Qiming
Ascigil, Onur
Sokoto, Saidu
Balduf, Leonhard
Król, Michał
Tyson, Gareth
Social and Information Networks
H.4.0; J.4; K.4.0
This paper presents the first empirical analysis of how diverse token-based reward mechanisms impact platform dynamics and user behaviors. For this, we gather a unique, large-scale dataset from Farcaster. This blockchain-based, decentralized social network incorporates multiple incentive mechanisms spanning platform-native rewards, third-party token programs, and peer-to-peer tipping. Our dataset captures token transactions and social interactions from 574,829 wallet-linked users, representing 64.25% of the platform's user base. Our socioeconomic analyses reveal how different tokenomics design shape varying participation rates (7.6%--70%) and wealth concentration patterns (Gini 0.72--0.94), whereas inter-community tipping is 1.3--2x more frequent among non-following pairs, thereby mitigating echo chambers. Our causal analyses further uncover several critical trade-offs: (1) while most token rewards boost content creation, they often fail to enhance -- sometimes undermining -- content quality; (2) token rewards increase follower acquisition but show neutral or negative effects on outbound following, suggesting potential asymmetric network growth; (3) repeated algorithmic rewards demonstrate strong cumulative effects that may encourage strategic optimization. Our findings advance understanding of cryptocurrency integration in social platforms and highlight challenges in aligning economic incentives with authentic social value.
title Beyond Single-Tokenomics: How Farcaster's Pluralistic Incentives Reshape Social Networking
topic Social and Information Networks
H.4.0; J.4; K.4.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.00827