Time Separation and Scattering Rigidity for Analytic Lorentzian Manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yi, Yuchao, Zhang, Yang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Yi, Yuchao
Zhang, Yang
author_facet Yi, Yuchao
Zhang, Yang
contents In this work, we prove the following three rigidity results: (i) in a real-analytic globally hyperbolic spacetime $(M,g)$ without boundary, the time separation function restricted to a thin exterior layer of a unknown compact subset $K \subset M$ determines $K$ up to an analytic isometry, assuming no lightlike cut points in $K$; (ii) in a real-analytic globally hyperbolic spacetime $(M,g)$ with timelike boundary, the boundary time separation function determines $M$ up to an analytic isometry, assuming no lightlike cut points near $M$ and lightlike geodesics are non-trapping; (iii) in a real-analytic Lorentzian manifold $(M,g)$ with timelike boundary, the interior and complete scattering relations near the light cone, each determines $M$ up to an analytic isometry, assuming that lightlike geodesics are non-trapping. We emphasize in all of these three cases we do not assume the convexity of the boundary of the subset or the manifold. Moreover, in (iii) we do not assume causality of the Lorentzian manifold, and allow the existence of cut points. Along the way, we also prove some boundary determination results, the connections between the interior and complete scattering relations, and the connections between the lens data and the scattering relation, for Riemannian manifolds and Lorentzian manifolds with boundaries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_00832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time Separation and Scattering Rigidity for Analytic Lorentzian Manifolds
Yi, Yuchao
Zhang, Yang
Differential Geometry
53C24, 53C50
In this work, we prove the following three rigidity results: (i) in a real-analytic globally hyperbolic spacetime $(M,g)$ without boundary, the time separation function restricted to a thin exterior layer of a unknown compact subset $K \subset M$ determines $K$ up to an analytic isometry, assuming no lightlike cut points in $K$; (ii) in a real-analytic globally hyperbolic spacetime $(M,g)$ with timelike boundary, the boundary time separation function determines $M$ up to an analytic isometry, assuming no lightlike cut points near $M$ and lightlike geodesics are non-trapping; (iii) in a real-analytic Lorentzian manifold $(M,g)$ with timelike boundary, the interior and complete scattering relations near the light cone, each determines $M$ up to an analytic isometry, assuming that lightlike geodesics are non-trapping. We emphasize in all of these three cases we do not assume the convexity of the boundary of the subset or the manifold. Moreover, in (iii) we do not assume causality of the Lorentzian manifold, and allow the existence of cut points. Along the way, we also prove some boundary determination results, the connections between the interior and complete scattering relations, and the connections between the lens data and the scattering relation, for Riemannian manifolds and Lorentzian manifolds with boundaries.
title Time Separation and Scattering Rigidity for Analytic Lorentzian Manifolds
topic Differential Geometry
53C24, 53C50
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.00832