The Neutrality Boundary Framework: Quantifying Statistical Robustness Geometrically

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Heston, Thomas F.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Heston, Thomas F.
author_facet Heston, Thomas F.
contents We introduce the Neutrality Boundary Framework (NBF), a set of geometric metrics for quantifying statistical robustness and fragility as the normalized distance from the neutrality boundary, the manifold where the effect equals zero. The neutrality boundary value nb in [0,1) provides a threshold-free, sample-size invariant measure of stability that complements traditional effect sizes and p-values. We derive the general form nb = |Delta - Delta_0| / (|Delta - Delta_0| + S), where S>0 is a scale parameter for normalization; we prove boundedness and monotonicity, and provide domain-specific implementations: Risk Quotient (binary outcomes), partial eta^2 (ANOVA), and Fisher z-based measures (correlation). Unlike threshold-dependent fragility indices, NBF quantifies robustness geometrically across arbitrary significance levels and statistical contexts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_00982
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Neutrality Boundary Framework: Quantifying Statistical Robustness Geometrically
Heston, Thomas F.
Other Statistics
62G35
We introduce the Neutrality Boundary Framework (NBF), a set of geometric metrics for quantifying statistical robustness and fragility as the normalized distance from the neutrality boundary, the manifold where the effect equals zero. The neutrality boundary value nb in [0,1) provides a threshold-free, sample-size invariant measure of stability that complements traditional effect sizes and p-values. We derive the general form nb = |Delta - Delta_0| / (|Delta - Delta_0| + S), where S>0 is a scale parameter for normalization; we prove boundedness and monotonicity, and provide domain-specific implementations: Risk Quotient (binary outcomes), partial eta^2 (ANOVA), and Fisher z-based measures (correlation). Unlike threshold-dependent fragility indices, NBF quantifies robustness geometrically across arbitrary significance levels and statistical contexts.
title The Neutrality Boundary Framework: Quantifying Statistical Robustness Geometrically
topic Other Statistics
62G35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.00982