Spatial Incompatibility Witnesses for Quantum Temporal Correlations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Xiangjing, Verma, Harshit, Xiao, Yunlong, Dahlsten, Oscar, Gu, Mile
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Liu, Xiangjing
Verma, Harshit
Xiao, Yunlong
Dahlsten, Oscar
Gu, Mile
author_facet Liu, Xiangjing
Verma, Harshit
Xiao, Yunlong
Dahlsten, Oscar
Gu, Mile
contents We introduce a witness-based framework for certifying quantum temporal correlations via the pseudo-density matrix (PDM) formalism, which is a spatiotemporal generalization of the density matrix. We define spatial incompatibility (SI) as the minimum distance between a PDM and valid density matrices. For trace-norm distance, we show that this reduces to the PDM's negativity, enabling the construction of experimentally accessible SI witnesses. We derive a tight bound on SI for quantum channels and analyze the respective roles of state and channel coherence in witnessing SI. Our approach, unlike the LG framework, exploits measurements that generate coherence through state disturbance. We further show that channels satisfying the LG inequality for incoherent states can still exhibit detectable SI, demonstrating that measurement disturbance enhances the certification of temporal correlations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_01179
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spatial Incompatibility Witnesses for Quantum Temporal Correlations
Liu, Xiangjing
Verma, Harshit
Xiao, Yunlong
Dahlsten, Oscar
Gu, Mile
Quantum Physics
We introduce a witness-based framework for certifying quantum temporal correlations via the pseudo-density matrix (PDM) formalism, which is a spatiotemporal generalization of the density matrix. We define spatial incompatibility (SI) as the minimum distance between a PDM and valid density matrices. For trace-norm distance, we show that this reduces to the PDM's negativity, enabling the construction of experimentally accessible SI witnesses. We derive a tight bound on SI for quantum channels and analyze the respective roles of state and channel coherence in witnessing SI. Our approach, unlike the LG framework, exploits measurements that generate coherence through state disturbance. We further show that channels satisfying the LG inequality for incoherent states can still exhibit detectable SI, demonstrating that measurement disturbance enhances the certification of temporal correlations.
title Spatial Incompatibility Witnesses for Quantum Temporal Correlations
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.01179