Safer in Translation? Presupposition Robustness in Indic Languages

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Palnitkar, Aadi, Suresh, Arjun, Rajesh, Rishi, Puli, Puneet
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Palnitkar, Aadi
Suresh, Arjun
Rajesh, Rishi
Puli, Puneet
author_facet Palnitkar, Aadi
Suresh, Arjun
Rajesh, Rishi
Puli, Puneet
contents Increasingly, more and more people are turning to large language models (LLMs) for healthcare advice and consultation, making it important to gauge the efficacy and accuracy of the responses of LLMs to such queries. While there are pre-existing medical benchmarks literature which seeks to accomplish this very task, these benchmarks are almost universally in English, which has led to a notable gap in existing literature pertaining to multilingual LLM evaluation. Within this work, we seek to aid in addressing this gap with Cancer-Myth-Indic, an Indic language benchmark built by translating a 500-item subset of Cancer-Myth, sampled evenly across its original categories, into five under-served but widely used languages from the subcontinent (500 per language; 2,500 translated items total). Native-speaker translators followed a style guide for preserving implicit presuppositions in translation; items feature false presuppositions relating to cancer. We evaluate several popular LLMs under this presupposition stress.
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Safer in Translation? Presupposition Robustness in Indic Languages
Palnitkar, Aadi
Suresh, Arjun
Rajesh, Rishi
Puli, Puneet
Computation and Language
Increasingly, more and more people are turning to large language models (LLMs) for healthcare advice and consultation, making it important to gauge the efficacy and accuracy of the responses of LLMs to such queries. While there are pre-existing medical benchmarks literature which seeks to accomplish this very task, these benchmarks are almost universally in English, which has led to a notable gap in existing literature pertaining to multilingual LLM evaluation. Within this work, we seek to aid in addressing this gap with Cancer-Myth-Indic, an Indic language benchmark built by translating a 500-item subset of Cancer-Myth, sampled evenly across its original categories, into five under-served but widely used languages from the subcontinent (500 per language; 2,500 translated items total). Native-speaker translators followed a style guide for preserving implicit presuppositions in translation; items feature false presuppositions relating to cancer. We evaluate several popular LLMs under this presupposition stress.
title Safer in Translation? Presupposition Robustness in Indic Languages
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.01360