Low-field magnetization processes of hexagonal easy-plane altermagnet $α$-MnTe

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rößler, Sahana, Ginga, Victoria, Schmidt, Marcus, Prots, Yurii, Rosner, Helge, Burkhardt, Ulrich, Rößler, Ulrich K., Tsirlin, Alexander A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Rößler, Sahana
Ginga, Victoria
Schmidt, Marcus
Prots, Yurii
Rosner, Helge
Burkhardt, Ulrich
Rößler, Ulrich K.
Tsirlin, Alexander A.
author_facet Rößler, Sahana
Ginga, Victoria
Schmidt, Marcus
Prots, Yurii
Rosner, Helge
Burkhardt, Ulrich
Rößler, Ulrich K.
Tsirlin, Alexander A.
contents Single crystals of $α$-MnTe were synthesized by chemical vapor transport using iodine as the transport reagent. Structural characterization by powder x-ray diffraction confirmed the hexagonal structure (space group P6$_{3}$/mmc). Magnetization $M(T)$ and specific heat $C_p(T)$ measurements revealed an antiferromagnetic phase transition at $T_N \approx307$ K. The magnetic entropy derived from the $C_p(T)$ data is consistent with the $S = 5/2$ spin state of Mn$^{2+}$ ions. Angle- and field-dependent magnetization measurements indicate complex magnetic responses associated with domains, and show an anomaly around 1 T. These features are analyzed using a phenomenological micromagnetic model that includes higher-order anisotropic exchange interactions coupling the weak ferromagnetic component and the antiferromagnetic order parameter. The model captures the generic behavior of magnetic states and demonstrates that the observed uniaxial and unidirectional anisotropies arise from metastable domain configurations and irreversible magnetization processes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_01388
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low-field magnetization processes of hexagonal easy-plane altermagnet $α$-MnTe
Rößler, Sahana
Ginga, Victoria
Schmidt, Marcus
Prots, Yurii
Rosner, Helge
Burkhardt, Ulrich
Rößler, Ulrich K.
Tsirlin, Alexander A.
Materials Science
Single crystals of $α$-MnTe were synthesized by chemical vapor transport using iodine as the transport reagent. Structural characterization by powder x-ray diffraction confirmed the hexagonal structure (space group P6$_{3}$/mmc). Magnetization $M(T)$ and specific heat $C_p(T)$ measurements revealed an antiferromagnetic phase transition at $T_N \approx307$ K. The magnetic entropy derived from the $C_p(T)$ data is consistent with the $S = 5/2$ spin state of Mn$^{2+}$ ions. Angle- and field-dependent magnetization measurements indicate complex magnetic responses associated with domains, and show an anomaly around 1 T. These features are analyzed using a phenomenological micromagnetic model that includes higher-order anisotropic exchange interactions coupling the weak ferromagnetic component and the antiferromagnetic order parameter. The model captures the generic behavior of magnetic states and demonstrates that the observed uniaxial and unidirectional anisotropies arise from metastable domain configurations and irreversible magnetization processes.
title Low-field magnetization processes of hexagonal easy-plane altermagnet $α$-MnTe
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.01388