A fast and rigorous numerical tool to measure length-scale artifacts in molecular simulations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Reible, Benedikt M., Liebreich, Nils, Hartmann, Carsten, Site, Luigi Delle
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Reible, Benedikt M.
Liebreich, Nils
Hartmann, Carsten
Site, Luigi Delle
author_facet Reible, Benedikt M.
Liebreich, Nils
Hartmann, Carsten
Site, Luigi Delle
contents The two-sided Bogoliubov inequality for classical and quantum many-body systems is a theorem that provides rigorous bounds on the free-energy cost of partitioning a given system into two or more independent subsystems. This theorem motivates the definition of a quality factor which directly quantifies the degree of statistical-mechanical consistency achieved by a given simulation box size. A major technical merit of the theorem is that, for systems with two-body interactions and a known radial distribution function, the quality factor can be computed by evaluating just two six-dimensional integrals. In this work, we present a numerical algorithm for computing the quality factor and demonstrate its consistency with respect to results in the literature obtained from simulations performed at different box sizes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_01442
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A fast and rigorous numerical tool to measure length-scale artifacts in molecular simulations
Reible, Benedikt M.
Liebreich, Nils
Hartmann, Carsten
Site, Luigi Delle
Computational Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
The two-sided Bogoliubov inequality for classical and quantum many-body systems is a theorem that provides rigorous bounds on the free-energy cost of partitioning a given system into two or more independent subsystems. This theorem motivates the definition of a quality factor which directly quantifies the degree of statistical-mechanical consistency achieved by a given simulation box size. A major technical merit of the theorem is that, for systems with two-body interactions and a known radial distribution function, the quality factor can be computed by evaluating just two six-dimensional integrals. In this work, we present a numerical algorithm for computing the quality factor and demonstrate its consistency with respect to results in the literature obtained from simulations performed at different box sizes.
title A fast and rigorous numerical tool to measure length-scale artifacts in molecular simulations
topic Computational Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.01442