Security in a prepare-and-measure quantum key distribution protocol when the receiver uses weak values to guess the sender's bits

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Bhati, Rajendra Singh
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Bhati, Rajendra Singh
author_facet Bhati, Rajendra Singh
contents The weak values and weak measurement formalism were initially limited to pure states, which were later extended to mixed states, leading to intriguing applications in quantum information processing tasks. Weak values are considered to be abstract properties of systems describing a complete picture between successive measurements in the two-state vector formalism (TSVF). The remarkable achievements of the weak value formalism in experimental quantum mechanics have persuaded most quantum physicists that it is impeccable. However, we explore a scenario where the formalism of weak values for mixed states is employed in a quantum communication protocol, but discover that it generates inaccurate outcomes. This reinforces our previous conclusion that the weak values may not be elements of the reality of weak measurements, contrary to what the proponents of weak values proposed.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_01559
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Security in a prepare-and-measure quantum key distribution protocol when the receiver uses weak values to guess the sender's bits
Bhati, Rajendra Singh
Quantum Physics
The weak values and weak measurement formalism were initially limited to pure states, which were later extended to mixed states, leading to intriguing applications in quantum information processing tasks. Weak values are considered to be abstract properties of systems describing a complete picture between successive measurements in the two-state vector formalism (TSVF). The remarkable achievements of the weak value formalism in experimental quantum mechanics have persuaded most quantum physicists that it is impeccable. However, we explore a scenario where the formalism of weak values for mixed states is employed in a quantum communication protocol, but discover that it generates inaccurate outcomes. This reinforces our previous conclusion that the weak values may not be elements of the reality of weak measurements, contrary to what the proponents of weak values proposed.
title Security in a prepare-and-measure quantum key distribution protocol when the receiver uses weak values to guess the sender's bits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.01559