A Low-Rank BUG Method for Sylvester-Type Equations

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1. Verfasser: Vretinaris, Georgios
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Vretinaris, Georgios
author_facet Vretinaris, Georgios
contents We introduce a low-rank algorithm inspired by the Basis-Update and Galerkin (BUG) integrator to efficiently approximate solutions to Sylvester-type equations. The algorithm can exploit both the low-rank structure of the solution as well as any sparsity present to reduce computational complexity. Even when a standard dense solver, such as the Bartels-Stewart algorithm, is used for the reduced Sylvester equations generated by our approach, the overall computational complexity for constructing and solving the associated linear systems reduces to O(kr(n^2+m^2 +mn + r^2)), for X in R^{m \times n}, where k is the number of iterations and r the rank of the approximation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_01735
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Low-Rank BUG Method for Sylvester-Type Equations
Vretinaris, Georgios
Numerical Analysis
14J60 (Primary) 14F05, 14J26 (Secondary)
We introduce a low-rank algorithm inspired by the Basis-Update and Galerkin (BUG) integrator to efficiently approximate solutions to Sylvester-type equations. The algorithm can exploit both the low-rank structure of the solution as well as any sparsity present to reduce computational complexity. Even when a standard dense solver, such as the Bartels-Stewart algorithm, is used for the reduced Sylvester equations generated by our approach, the overall computational complexity for constructing and solving the associated linear systems reduces to O(kr(n^2+m^2 +mn + r^2)), for X in R^{m \times n}, where k is the number of iterations and r the rank of the approximation.
title A Low-Rank BUG Method for Sylvester-Type Equations
topic Numerical Analysis
14J60 (Primary) 14F05, 14J26 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.01735