Three-dimensional sizes and shapes of pion emission in heavy-ion collisions

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Main Authors: Kincses, Daniel, Arpasi, Emese, Kovacs, Laszlo, Nagy, Marton, Csanad, Mate
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kincses, Daniel
Arpasi, Emese
Kovacs, Laszlo
Nagy, Marton
Csanad, Mate
author_facet Kincses, Daniel
Arpasi, Emese
Kovacs, Laszlo
Nagy, Marton
Csanad, Mate
contents In the era of precision measurements in high-energy heavy-ion physics, there is an increasing expectation towards phenomenological and theoretical studies to provide a better description of data. In recent years, multiple experiments have confirmed through two-pion Bose-Einstein correlation measurements that the shape of the two-pion pair source can be well described by Levy-stable distributions. However, direct comparisons of new phenomenological results with the data are still needed to understand the underlying phenomena and learn more about the nature of pion emission. In this paper, we present a three-dimensional analysis of the two-pion source in Monte-Carlo simulations of Au+Au collisions at 200 GeV per nucleon collision energy, and discuss a detailed comparison with the most recent centrality-dependent measurements from the PHENIX Collaboration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_01808
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Three-dimensional sizes and shapes of pion emission in heavy-ion collisions
Kincses, Daniel
Arpasi, Emese
Kovacs, Laszlo
Nagy, Marton
Csanad, Mate
Nuclear Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
In the era of precision measurements in high-energy heavy-ion physics, there is an increasing expectation towards phenomenological and theoretical studies to provide a better description of data. In recent years, multiple experiments have confirmed through two-pion Bose-Einstein correlation measurements that the shape of the two-pion pair source can be well described by Levy-stable distributions. However, direct comparisons of new phenomenological results with the data are still needed to understand the underlying phenomena and learn more about the nature of pion emission. In this paper, we present a three-dimensional analysis of the two-pion source in Monte-Carlo simulations of Au+Au collisions at 200 GeV per nucleon collision energy, and discuss a detailed comparison with the most recent centrality-dependent measurements from the PHENIX Collaboration.
title Three-dimensional sizes and shapes of pion emission in heavy-ion collisions
topic Nuclear Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.01808