Skewness-dependent moments of the pion GPD from nonlocal quark-bilinear correlators

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Main Authors: Gao, Xiang, Mukherjee, Swagato, Shi, Qi, Yao, Fei, Zhao, Yong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Gao, Xiang
Mukherjee, Swagato
Shi, Qi
Yao, Fei
Zhao, Yong
author_facet Gao, Xiang
Mukherjee, Swagato
Shi, Qi
Yao, Fei
Zhao, Yong
contents We present lattice QCD calculations of the odd Mellin moments of pion valence-quark generalized parton distribution (GPD) up to fifth order, $\langle x^4\rangle$, and for the skewness range $[-0.33, 0]$ using operator product expansion of bilocal quark-bilinear operators. The calculations are performed on an ensemble with lattice spacing $a=0.04~\mathrm{fm}$ and valence pion mass $300$ $\mathrm{MeV}$, employing boosted pion states with momenta up to 2.428 GeV and momentum transfers reaching 2.748 GeV$^2$. We employ ratio-scheme renormalization and next-to-leading-logarithmic resummed perturbative matching. At zero skewness, our results are consistent with previous lattice studies. By combining matrix elements at multiple values of skewness and momentum transfer, skewness-dependent moments are obtained through simultaneous polynomiality-constrained fits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_01818
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Skewness-dependent moments of the pion GPD from nonlocal quark-bilinear correlators
Gao, Xiang
Mukherjee, Swagato
Shi, Qi
Yao, Fei
Zhao, Yong
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
We present lattice QCD calculations of the odd Mellin moments of pion valence-quark generalized parton distribution (GPD) up to fifth order, $\langle x^4\rangle$, and for the skewness range $[-0.33, 0]$ using operator product expansion of bilocal quark-bilinear operators. The calculations are performed on an ensemble with lattice spacing $a=0.04~\mathrm{fm}$ and valence pion mass $300$ $\mathrm{MeV}$, employing boosted pion states with momenta up to 2.428 GeV and momentum transfers reaching 2.748 GeV$^2$. We employ ratio-scheme renormalization and next-to-leading-logarithmic resummed perturbative matching. At zero skewness, our results are consistent with previous lattice studies. By combining matrix elements at multiple values of skewness and momentum transfer, skewness-dependent moments are obtained through simultaneous polynomiality-constrained fits.
title Skewness-dependent moments of the pion GPD from nonlocal quark-bilinear correlators
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.01818