COFAP: A Universal Framework for COFs Adsorption Prediction through Designed Multi-Modal Extraction and Cross-Modal Synergy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Zihan, Wan, Mingyang, Gao, Mingyu, Tai, Xishi, Chen, Zhongshan, Wang, Xiangke, Zhang, Feifan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Li, Zihan
Wan, Mingyang
Gao, Mingyu
Tai, Xishi
Chen, Zhongshan
Wang, Xiangke
Zhang, Feifan
author_facet Li, Zihan
Wan, Mingyang
Gao, Mingyu
Tai, Xishi
Chen, Zhongshan
Wang, Xiangke
Zhang, Feifan
contents Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising adsorbents for gas adsorption and separation, while identifying the optimal structures among their vast design space requires efficient high-throughput screening. Conventional machine-learning predictors rely heavily on specific gas-related features. However, these features are time-consuming and limit scalability, leading to inefficiency and labor-intensive processes. Herein, a universal COFs adsorption prediction framework (COFAP) is proposed, which can extract multi-modal structural and chemical features through deep learning, and fuse these complementary features via cross-modal attention mechanism. Without relying on explicit gas-specific thermodynamic descriptors, COFAP achieves state-of-the-art prediction performance on the hypoCOFs dataset under the conditions investigated in this study, outperforming existing approaches. Based on COFAP, we also found that high-performing COFs for gas separation concentrate within a narrow range of pore size and surface area. A weight-adjustable prioritization scheme is also developed to enable flexible, application-specific ranking of candidate COFs for researchers. Superior efficiency and accuracy render COFAP directly deployable in crystalline porous materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_01946
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle COFAP: A Universal Framework for COFs Adsorption Prediction through Designed Multi-Modal Extraction and Cross-Modal Synergy
Li, Zihan
Wan, Mingyang
Gao, Mingyu
Tai, Xishi
Chen, Zhongshan
Wang, Xiangke
Zhang, Feifan
Machine Learning
Materials Science
Artificial Intelligence
Chemical Physics
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising adsorbents for gas adsorption and separation, while identifying the optimal structures among their vast design space requires efficient high-throughput screening. Conventional machine-learning predictors rely heavily on specific gas-related features. However, these features are time-consuming and limit scalability, leading to inefficiency and labor-intensive processes. Herein, a universal COFs adsorption prediction framework (COFAP) is proposed, which can extract multi-modal structural and chemical features through deep learning, and fuse these complementary features via cross-modal attention mechanism. Without relying on explicit gas-specific thermodynamic descriptors, COFAP achieves state-of-the-art prediction performance on the hypoCOFs dataset under the conditions investigated in this study, outperforming existing approaches. Based on COFAP, we also found that high-performing COFs for gas separation concentrate within a narrow range of pore size and surface area. A weight-adjustable prioritization scheme is also developed to enable flexible, application-specific ranking of candidate COFs for researchers. Superior efficiency and accuracy render COFAP directly deployable in crystalline porous materials.
title COFAP: A Universal Framework for COFs Adsorption Prediction through Designed Multi-Modal Extraction and Cross-Modal Synergy
topic Machine Learning
Materials Science
Artificial Intelligence
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.01946