ZZ-Free Two-Transmon CZ Gate Mediated by a Fluxonium Coupler

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: An, Junyoung, Zhang, Helin, Ding, Qi, Ding, Leon, Sung, Youngkyu, Winik, Roni, Kim, Junghyun, Rosen, Ilan T., Azar, Kate, Piñero, Renee DePencier, Gertler, Jeffrey M., Gingras, Michael, Niedzielski, Bethany M., Stickler, Hannah, Schwartz, Mollie E., Wang, Joel Î-j., Orlando, Terry P., Gustavsson, Simon, Hays, Max, Grover, Jeffrey A., Serniak, Kyle, Oliver, William D.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author An, Junyoung
Zhang, Helin
Ding, Qi
Ding, Leon
Sung, Youngkyu
Winik, Roni
Kim, Junghyun
Rosen, Ilan T.
Azar, Kate
Piñero, Renee DePencier
Gertler, Jeffrey M.
Gingras, Michael
Niedzielski, Bethany M.
Stickler, Hannah
Schwartz, Mollie E.
Wang, Joel Î-j.
Orlando, Terry P.
Gustavsson, Simon
Hays, Max
Grover, Jeffrey A.
Serniak, Kyle
Oliver, William D.
author_facet An, Junyoung
Zhang, Helin
Ding, Qi
Ding, Leon
Sung, Youngkyu
Winik, Roni
Kim, Junghyun
Rosen, Ilan T.
Azar, Kate
Piñero, Renee DePencier
Gertler, Jeffrey M.
Gingras, Michael
Niedzielski, Bethany M.
Stickler, Hannah
Schwartz, Mollie E.
Wang, Joel Î-j.
Orlando, Terry P.
Gustavsson, Simon
Hays, Max
Grover, Jeffrey A.
Serniak, Kyle
Oliver, William D.
contents Eliminating residual ZZ interactions in a two-qubit system is essential for reducing coherent errors during quantum operations. In a superconducting circuit platform, coupling two transmon qubits via a transmon coupler has been shown to effectively suppress residual ZZ interactions. However, in such systems, perfect cancellation usually requires the qubit-qubit detuning to be smaller than the individual qubit anharmonicities, which exacerbates frequency crowding and microwave crosstalk. To address this limitation, we introduce TFT (Transmon-Fluxonium-Transmon) architecture, wherein two transmon qubits are coupled via a fluxonium qubit. The coupling mediated by the fluxonium eliminates residual ZZ interactions even for transmons detuned larger than their anharmonicities. We experimentally identified zero-ZZ interaction points at qubit-qubit detunings of 409 MHz and 616 MHz from two distinct TFT devices. We then implemented an adiabatic, coupler-flux-biased controlled-Z gate on both devices, achieving CZ gate fidelities of 99.64(6)% and 99.68(8)%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_02115
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ZZ-Free Two-Transmon CZ Gate Mediated by a Fluxonium Coupler
An, Junyoung
Zhang, Helin
Ding, Qi
Ding, Leon
Sung, Youngkyu
Winik, Roni
Kim, Junghyun
Rosen, Ilan T.
Azar, Kate
Piñero, Renee DePencier
Gertler, Jeffrey M.
Gingras, Michael
Niedzielski, Bethany M.
Stickler, Hannah
Schwartz, Mollie E.
Wang, Joel Î-j.
Orlando, Terry P.
Gustavsson, Simon
Hays, Max
Grover, Jeffrey A.
Serniak, Kyle
Oliver, William D.
Quantum Physics
Eliminating residual ZZ interactions in a two-qubit system is essential for reducing coherent errors during quantum operations. In a superconducting circuit platform, coupling two transmon qubits via a transmon coupler has been shown to effectively suppress residual ZZ interactions. However, in such systems, perfect cancellation usually requires the qubit-qubit detuning to be smaller than the individual qubit anharmonicities, which exacerbates frequency crowding and microwave crosstalk. To address this limitation, we introduce TFT (Transmon-Fluxonium-Transmon) architecture, wherein two transmon qubits are coupled via a fluxonium qubit. The coupling mediated by the fluxonium eliminates residual ZZ interactions even for transmons detuned larger than their anharmonicities. We experimentally identified zero-ZZ interaction points at qubit-qubit detunings of 409 MHz and 616 MHz from two distinct TFT devices. We then implemented an adiabatic, coupler-flux-biased controlled-Z gate on both devices, achieving CZ gate fidelities of 99.64(6)% and 99.68(8)%.
title ZZ-Free Two-Transmon CZ Gate Mediated by a Fluxonium Coupler
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02115