From the perspective of perceptual speech quality: The robustness of frequency bands to noise

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Fan, Junyi, Williamson, Donald S.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Fan, Junyi
Williamson, Donald S.
author_facet Fan, Junyi
Williamson, Donald S.
contents Speech quality is one of the main foci of speech-related research, where it is frequently studied with speech intelligibility, another essential measurement. Band-level perceptual speech intelligibility, however, has been studied frequently, whereas speech quality has not been thoroughly analyzed. In this paper, a Multiple Stimuli With Hidden Reference and Anchor (MUSHRA) inspired approach was proposed to study the individual robustness of frequency bands to noise with perceptual speech quality as the measure. Speech signals were filtered into thirty-two frequency bands with compromising real-world noise employed at different signal-to-noise ratios. Robustness to noise indices of individual frequency bands was calculated based on the human-rated perceptual quality scores assigned to the reconstructed noisy speech signals. Trends in the results suggest the mid-frequency region appeared less robust to noise in terms of perceptual speech quality. These findings suggest future research aiming at improving speech quality should pay more attention to the mid-frequency region of the speech signals accordingly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_02252
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From the perspective of perceptual speech quality: The robustness of frequency bands to noise
Fan, Junyi
Williamson, Donald S.
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
Signal Processing
Speech quality is one of the main foci of speech-related research, where it is frequently studied with speech intelligibility, another essential measurement. Band-level perceptual speech intelligibility, however, has been studied frequently, whereas speech quality has not been thoroughly analyzed. In this paper, a Multiple Stimuli With Hidden Reference and Anchor (MUSHRA) inspired approach was proposed to study the individual robustness of frequency bands to noise with perceptual speech quality as the measure. Speech signals were filtered into thirty-two frequency bands with compromising real-world noise employed at different signal-to-noise ratios. Robustness to noise indices of individual frequency bands was calculated based on the human-rated perceptual quality scores assigned to the reconstructed noisy speech signals. Trends in the results suggest the mid-frequency region appeared less robust to noise in terms of perceptual speech quality. These findings suggest future research aiming at improving speech quality should pay more attention to the mid-frequency region of the speech signals accordingly.
title From the perspective of perceptual speech quality: The robustness of frequency bands to noise
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02252